[FPSPACE] Fw: [lunar-update] Indian scientists detect signs of life on Moon -(Really? LRK)

LARRY KLAES ljk4 at msn.com
Mon Dec 14 19:12:44 EST 2009


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-----Original Message-----
From: Larry Kellogg <larry.kellogg at gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 15 Dec 2009 00:03:21 
To: <lunar-update at news.altair.com>
Subject: [lunar-update] Indian scientists detect signs of life on Moon -
	(Really? LRK)

Indian scientists detect signs of life on Moon - (Really? LRK)
 http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_indian-scientists-detect-signs-of-life-on-moon_1322785 <http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_indian-scientists-detect-signs-of-life-on-moon_1322785> 
 
 Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft, finishing its mission at our Moon, sends a
 last bit of information from the probe
 mass spectrometer on board the Indian payload  near the south pole,
 "Carbon, Carbon, I sense Carbon."
 What could it mean, what could it mean?  Could there be, or have been,
 life on the Moon?  What say you?
 - LRK -
 
 ----------------------------------------
 http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_indian-scientists-detect-signs-of-life-on-moon_1322785 <http://www.dnaindia.com/scitech/report_indian-scientists-detect-signs-of-life-on-moon_1322785> 
 Indian scientists detect signs of life on Moon
 
 Bhargavi Kerur / DNA  -  Saturday, December 12, 2009 1:48 IST
 Bangalore: Scientists at the Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro)
 are on the brink of a path-breaking discovery. They may have found
 signs of life in some form or the other on the Moon.
 
 They believe so because scientific instruments on India's first
 unmanned lunar mission, Chandrayaan-1, picked up signatures of organic
 matter on parts of the Moon's surface, Surendra Pal, associate
 director, Isro Satellite Centre (Isac), said at the international
 radar symposium here on Friday.
 
 Organic matter consists of organic compounds, which consists of carbon
 -- the building block of life.
 
 It indicates the formation of life or decay of a once-living matter.
 
 Pal said the signatures were relayed back to the Bylalu deep space
 network station near Bangalore by the mass spectrometer on board the
 Indian payload, the moon impact probe (MIP), on November 14, 2008.
 
 The relay of data happened moments before it crashed near the Moon's
 south pole. The MIP was the first experiment of the Chandrayaan-1
 mission, which was launched on October 22, 2008.
 snip
 ----------------------------------------
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chandrayaan-1 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chandrayaan-1> 
 
 Some forum discussion about the statement of possible signs of/for
 life on the Moon.
 - LRK -
 
 ----------------------------------------
 http://www.bautforum.com/space-exploration/98025-indian-scientists-detect-signs-life-moon.html <http://www.bautforum.com/space-exploration/98025-indian-scientists-detect-signs-life-moon.html> 
 Bad Astronomy and Universe Today Forum
 ----------------------------------------
 
 Did you see the movie, or read the book "The Andromeda Strain"?
 I was on an airplane bound for Thailand while reading this "Top
 Secret" book and reports of slain animals were in the news. :-)
 - LRK -
 
 ----------------------------------------
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Andromeda_Strain <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Andromeda_Strain> 
 The Andromeda Strain (1969), by Michael Crichton, is a techno-thriller
 novel documenting the efforts of a team of scientists investigating a
 deadly extraterrestrial microorganism that rapidly and fatally clots
 human blood while, in other people, inducing insanity that mostly
 ended in the insane people committing suicide or murder-suicide. It
 became a New York Times Bestseller. This novel established Michael
 Crichton as a best-selling genre author.
 snip
 ----------------------------------------
 
 We have dust from space hitting us all the time, as would the Moon.
 Then there are meteors with hydrocarbons which may have struck the Moon as well.
 - LRK -
 
 ----------------------------------------
 http://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/research/2008/Origins_of_life_research.html <http://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/research/2008/Origins_of_life_research.html> 
 NASA Identifies Carbon-rich Molecules in Meteors as the 'Origin of Life'
 09.24.08
 
 Tons, perhaps tens of tons, of carbon molecules in dust particles and
 meteorites fall on Earth daily. Meteorites are especially valuable to
 astronomers because they provide relatively big chunks of carbon
 molecules that are easily analyzed in the laboratory. In the past few
 years, researchers have noticed that most meteorite carbon are
 molecules called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are
 very stable compounds and are survivors.
 
 PAHs are the most common carbon-rich compound in the universe. They
 are found in everything from distant galaxies to charbroiled
 hamburgers and engine soot. When they are first formed, or found in
 space, their structures resemble pieces of chicken wire, fused
 six-sided rings. However, when found in meteorites, these aromatic
 rings are carrying extra hydrogen or oxygen.
 
 Scientists at NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, Calif.
 performed laboratory experiments that explain the process by which
 these meteoritic hydrocarbons attract the extra hydrogen and oxygen.
 They are very similar to the molecules identified as evidence of alien
 microbes in an earlier Science paper (McKay et al 1996).
 
 "Our findings are important because it is the first time anybody
 explained these carbon-rich molecules found in meteorites. They are
 similar to the molecules that make-up living things," said Max
 Bernstein, a space scientist at NASA Ames.
 
 As it happened, their findings were judged significant enough to be
 award-winning. Published in Science (1999) by Bernstein and fellow
 NASA Ames scientists Scott Sanford and Louis Allamandola, their paper
 won the 2008 H. Julian Allen Award at NASA Ames Research Center.
 snip
 ----------------------------------------
 
 And of course  you can talk about rocks that may have come from Mars
 and might show there had been life there.
 Makes for much discussion, and helped along with "Follow The Water",
 has us with missions to the Red Planet.
 - LRK -
 
 ----------------------------------------
 http://www2.jpl.nasa.gov/snc/nasa1.html <http://www2.jpl.nasa.gov/snc/nasa1.html> 
 Meteorite Yields Evidence of Primitive Life on Early Mars
 
 A NASA research team of scientists at the Johnson Space Center (JSC),
 Houston, TX, and at Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, has found
 evidence that strongly suggests primitive life may have existed on
 Mars more than 3.6 billion years ago.
 
 The NASA-funded team found the first organic molecules thought to be
 of Martian origin; several mineral features characteristic of
 biological activity; and possible microscopic fossils of primitive,
 bacteria-like organisms inside of an ancient Martian rock that fell to
 Earth as a meteorite. This array of indirect evidence of past life
 will be reported in the August 16 issue of the journal Science,
 presenting the investigation to the scientific community at large for
 further study.
 
 The two-year investigation was co-led by JSC planetary scientists Dr.
 David McKay, Dr. Everett Gibson and Kathie Thomas-Keprta of
 Lockheed-Martin, with the major collaboration of a Stanford team
 headed by Professor of Chemistry Dr. Richard Zare, as well as six
 other NASA and university research partners.
 
 "There is not any one finding that leads us to believe that this is
 evidence of past life on Mars. Rather, it is a combination of many
 things that we have found," McKay said. "They include Stanford's
 detection of an apparently unique pattern of organic molecules, carbon
 compounds that are the basis of life. We also found several unusual
 mineral phases that are known products of primitive microscopic
 organisms on Earth. Structures that could be microsopic fossils seem
 to support all of this. The relationship of all of these things in
 terms of location - within a few hundred thousandths of an inch of one
 another - is the most compelling evidence."
 snip
 ----------------------------------------
 
 So I guess a question might be, will the present USA administration,
 find life on the Moon or at least put some there?
 
 Thanks for looking up with me.
 
 Larry Kellogg
 
 Web Site: http://lkellogg.vttoth.com/LarryRussellKellogg/ <http://lkellogg.vttoth.com/LarryRussellKellogg/> 
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 ==============================================================
 http://www.astrochemistry.org/ <http://www.astrochemistry.org/> 
 The Astrophysics & Astrochemistry Laboratory
 
 The Astrophysics and Astrochemistry Laboratory is located in the Space
 Sciences and Astrophysics Branch (SSA) of the Space Science and
 Astrobiology Division at NASA's Ames Research Center, in Mountain
 View, California. This laboratory supports NASA's space science
 missions and programs. We study the physical and chemical properties
 of interstellar, cometary, asteroidal, planetary and lunar materials.
 Among the materials studied are interstellar polycyclic aromatic
 hydrocarbons (PAHs, the largest carbon molecules in space), aerosols
 in planetary atmospheres, ice mantles on interstellar grains and
 surface ices on comets and on solar system planets, and laboratory
 samples of actual extraterrestrial materials (meteorites and cosmic
 dust). Extraterrestrial material analogs are produced in our
 laboratory under conditions realistically close to space environments
 and range from molecules and ions in gas-phase interstellar clouds and
 planetary atmospheres to interstellar, cometary, and planetary ices
 and dust. The materials are studied using analytical techniques such
 as photonic spectroscopy, time-of-flight mass spectrometry and gas
 chromatography.
 
 snip
 ==============================================================
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycyclic_aromatic_hydrocarbon <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polycyclic_aromatic_hydrocarbon> 
 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are chemical compounds that
 consist of fused aromatic rings and do not contain heteroatoms or
 carry substituents.[1] PAHs occur in oil, coal, and tar deposits, and
 are produced as byproducts of fuel burning (whether fossil fuel or
 biomass). As a pollutant, they are of concern because some compounds
 have been identified as carcinogenic, mutagenic, and teratogenic. PAHs
 are also found in foods. Studies have shown that most food intake of
 PAHs comes from cereals, oils and fats. Smaller intakes come from
 vegetables and cooked meats.[2][3][4]
 
 They are also found in the interstellar medium, in comets, and in
 meteorites and are a candidate molecule to act as a basis for the
 earliest forms of life. In graphene the PAH motif is extended to large
 2D sheets.
 
 snip
 ==============================================================
 Sooooh, if the aliens are coming - as green slime - in a refrigerator
 or in a comet what did they find here?
 That meat can think. - LRK -
 
 http://www.terrybisson.com/page6/page6.html <http://www.terrybisson.com/page6/page6.html> 
 THEY'RE MADE OUT OF MEAT
 
 "They're made out of meat."
 
 "Meat?"
 
 "Meat. They're made out of meat."
 
 "Meat?"
 
 "There's no doubt about it. We picked up several from different parts
 of the planet, took them aboard our recon vessels, and probed them all
 the way through. They're completely meat."
 
 "That's impossible. What about the radio signals? The messages to the stars?"
 snip
 --------------------------
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gaFZTAOb7IE <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gaFZTAOb7IE> 
 They Are Made Out Of Meat
 
 Another version.
 
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X0yRsQK9vG0&amp;NR=1 <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X0yRsQK9vG0&amp;NR=1> 
 They're Made Out of Meat
 
 and
 
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XEoZ51lnNrE&amp;feature=related <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XEoZ51lnNrE&amp;feature=related> 
 they're made out of meat
 snip
 ==============================================================
 
 WHAT THE MIND CAN CONCEIVE, AND BELIEVE, IT WILL ACHIEVE - LRK
 
 ==============================================================
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