[FPSPACE] How tightly are the Soyuz modules bolted together?
Jim Oberg
jeoberg at comcast.net
Fri Apr 25 09:09:14 EDT 2008
If the Soyuz modules (DM and PO) did not separate cleanly when commanded to
last Saturday, how much force was required to complete the separation, and
where did that force come from?
Since the 1969 very-near-disaster (and I talked with Volynov for an hour
about that in 2005, getting some corrections to my own 2002 narrative of the
incident, mainly how he survived post-landing), apparently the force
required to pull away has been designed to be much gentler. No unyielding
cables or bolts, just nested slip-joints and plugs held in place during
launch (and orbital maneuvers) by thrust vectors and minimal tightness, but
ready to slip free with far less force than required in the 1960s.
Still, doesn't the SAS (escape tower) firing sequence still show the entire
spacecraft, PO (equipment section) included, pulling free at tower firing,
and then the PO being separated and falling out of the aero shroud before
the DM (descent module) does? That implies VERY strong bolt connectors. Or
is the fully fuelled PO left atop the third stage from the moment of
initiation of the escape system? This requires only strong BO/DM bolts.
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