[FPSPACE] How to launch large nuclear reactors over Ft. Lauderdale
E.P. Grondine
epgrondine at hotmail.com
Wed Apr 11 20:09:08 EDT 2007
The policy statement:
9. Space Nuclear Power
Where space nuclear power systems safely enable or significantly enhance
space exploration or operational capabilities, the United States shall
develop and use these systems. The use of space nuclear power systems shall
be consistent with U.S. national and homeland security, and foreign policy
interests, and take into account the potential risks. In that regard:
* Approval by the President or his designee shall be required to launch and
use United States Government and non-government spacecraft utilizing nuclear
power sources with a potential for criticality or above a minimum threshold
of radioactivity, in accordance with the existing interagency review
process;
To that end, the Secretary of Energy shall: conduct a nuclear safety
analysis for evaluation by an ad hoc Interagency Nuclear Safety Review Panel
which will evaluate the risks associated with launch and in-space
operations; assist the Secretary of Transportation in the licensing of space
transportation; provide nuclear safety monitoring to ensure that operations
in space are consistent with the safety evaluation performed; and maintain
the capability and infrastructure to develop and furnish nuclear power
systems for use in United States Government space systems; and
* For government spacecraft, the head of the sponsoring Department or Agency
shall request launch approval and be responsible for the safe operation of
the spacecraft in space.
* For the launch and use of non-government spacecraft utilizing nuclear
power sources, the operator will be responsible for the safe operation of
the spacecraft in space, including nuclear power sources. To that end:
o The United States Government shall designate a point of entry and develop
procedures for reviewing non-governmental missions that use space nuclear
power systems;
o The Secretary of Transportation shall be the licensing authority for U.S.
commercial launch activities involving nuclear materials, including a
payload determination, subject to the requirements described above;
o The Nuclear Regulatory Commission will license activities prior to launch
that involve utilization facilities and nuclear materials not owned by the
Department of Energy;
o The United States Government will conduct safety analysis, evaluation, and
nuclear safety monitoring on a fee-for-service basis, to the extent allowed
by law, where the operator will fully reimburse the United States Government
entity for services provided; and
o The Secretary of Energy shall establish and implement policies and
procedures to protect sensitive information regarding the control,
dissemination, and declassification of space-related nuclear activities.
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SO HOW WOULD A LARGE NUCLEAR REACTOR FOR MANNED FLIGHT TO MARS BE LAUNCHED
OVER FT. LAUDERDALE?
NASA Administrator makes a request to launch a reactor to Mars
The Secretary of Energy shall maintain the capability and infrastructure to
develop and furnish nuclear power systems for use in US space systems: the
Mars reactor.
The Secretary of Energy shall conduct a nuclear safety analysis for
evaluation by an ad hoc
Interagency Nuclear Safety Review Panel which will evaluate the risks
associated with launch and in-space operations. (AD YOU OWN HOC HERE)
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission will license activities prior to launch
that involve utilization facilities and nuclear materials not owned by the
Department of Energy.
The Secretary of Energy shall assist the Secretary of Transportation in the
licensing of the space transportation.
The Secretary of Energy shall provide nuclear safety monitoring to ensure
that operations in space are consistent with the safety evaluation (already)
performed.
For reactors launched to Mars, the NASA Administrator requests launch
approval and is responsible for the safe operation of the spacecraft in
space.
Approval by the NASA Administrator shall be required to launch, in
accordance with the existing interagency review process;
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