Table of Contents

WHAT'S NEW . . .



RECENT EMAIL . . .

01-27 May 96  Sender:  Chris Kedzie (kedzie@glas.apc.org)
              Subject: Internet service in Latvia

02-27 May 96  Sender:  dittmer.4@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu (Edward P. Dittmer)
              Subject: Tomsk

03-27 May 96  Sender:  Rainer-Elk Anders (randers@uclink4.berkeley.edu)
              Subject: Please post on your digest

04-27 May 96  Sender:  WEARBOOTS@aol.com
              Subject: Reports

05-27 May 96  Sender:  mac@MAINE.maine.edu (Dennis McConnell - Maine Business School)
              Subject: OECD Newsletter - Transition in Brief

06-27 May 96  Sender:  mac@MAINE.maine.edu (Dennis McConnell - Maine Business School)
              Subject: IREX Field Coordinator - Moscow

07-27 May 96  Sender:  mac@MAINE.maine.edu (Dennis McConnell - Maine Business School)
              Subject: OECD Economic Survey: The Russian Federation 1995

08-27 May 96  Sender:  "Ken Duckworth" (kcduck@irex.ru)
              Subject: Job Announcements: Siberian Civics Initiative Support Center Network

09-27 May 96  Sender:  Lara Sakhonko (lara@irex.ru) 
              Subject: JOB OPPORTUNITY - IREX/MOSCOW

10-27 May 96  Sender:  "Dr. Pyotr Johannevich van de Waal-Palms, American_Bank, USA" (palbank@eskimo.com)
              Subject: New Megabytes of Information Russia - Ukraine - The Baltics - Central Eurasia - CIS/NIS/FSU (fwd)

11-27 May 96  Sender:  Bohdan@TRYZUB.com (Bohdan Peter Rekshynskyj)
              Subject: UKRAINE FAQ + Presents: Ukrainian Weekly Preview May 26th, 1996

12-27 May 96  Sender:  William Raisner (RAISNER@USITA.GOV)
              Subject: NIS Consumer Products Report - Trade Exposition in Nizhny

13-27 May 96  Sender:  dawson@mozart.inet.co.th (Alan Dawson)
              Subject: The Straits Times - Singapore

14-27 May 96  Sender:  "Funding Opportunity System" (funding@solar.rtd.utk.edu) 
              Subject: RFA TW-96-003--Intl. Training/Research in

15-27 May 96  Sender:  "Funding Opportunity System" (funding@solar.rtd.utk.edu) 
              Subject: RFA DE-96-004--Developmental Grants: Comprehensive Oral Res.

16-27 May 96  Sender:  "Funding Opportunity System" (funding@solar.rtd.utk.edu) 
              Subject: USIA--AED--Edmund S. Muskie Fellowship


APPENDIX:        LISTSERV address & basic procedures

----------------------------------------------------------------------

WHAT'S NEW . . .


----------------------------------------------------------------------
E-MAIL POSTINGS . . .

Please continue to send your e-mail to friends@solar.rtd.utk.edu.

** 01 **********************************************************************

Sender:  Chris Kedzie (kedzie@glas.apc.org)
Subject: Internet service in Latvia

INFORMATION:  INTERNET PROVIDERS IN LATVIA

See Internet service providers in Riga,Latvia
http://www.binet.lv/clients/bilteks/english/index.htm


** 02 **********************************************************************

Sender:  dittmer.4@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu (Edward P. Dittmer)
Subject: Tomsk

I may be going to Tomsk this summer.  Does anyone know about safety there
after the explosion in 1993?  I really want to go, but I dont want to be
glowing when I return.

Thanks

Edward P. Dittmer
dittmer.4@osu.edu

---------
"Beam me up, Mr. Speaker."

-Rep. James Traficant (D-OH)

** 03 **********************************************************************

Sender:  Rainer-Elk Anders (randers@uclink4.berkeley.edu)
Subject: Please post on your digest


Dear List Members,

I am a graduate student at the University of California at Berkeley and I am
planning to carry out a regional study in Nizhny Novgorod this summer in
Aug. and Sept. 

Since I do not get any funding for my research and I am paying for all my
expenses myself,  I am looking for an affordable place to stay in the city
of Nizhny Novgorod. 

Hopefully one of the list-members is able and willing to help me in this matter.
Thank you very much for any help you can give,

Rainer-Elk Anders.

** 04 **********************************************************************

Sender:  WEARBOOTS@aol.com
Subject: Reports

Hello friends,
First of all, I'd like to apologize for not thanking the people who have
helped me with my reports, in my earlier letter.  Secondly, I'd like to let
all of you know that I received 100% for my grade on my History project!

I'll be getting my grade in English next week, hopefully.  If anyone is
interested in reading my History project, just to read it or, perhaps, to
debate it or correct it in anyway, I'll be typing it up sometime soon.  Let
me know.  And thanks again to all those who helped.

Emily Dinnen (wearboots@aol.com)

** 05 **********************************************************************

Sender:  mac@MAINE.maine.edu (Dennis McConnell - Maine Business School)
Subject: OECD Newsletter - Transition in Brief


*****************************************************************
               OECD Newsletter - Transition Brief
*****************************************************************
I  have received the latest Transition Brief newsletter from  the
Centre for Co-operation with the Economies in Transition  (CCET),
of  the  Organization for Economic Co-operation  and  Development
(OECD).  The newsletter is available free of charge,  by  sending
your  request (with postal address, tel/fax, and e-mail  address)
to:
                   Transition Brief Newsletter
                            OECD/CCET
                       2, rue Andre-Pascal
                      75775 Paris Cedex 16
                             France
                     Fax: (33-1) 45-24-18-43
                   E-Mail: CCET.BRIEF@OECD.ORG

The 16-page Spring 1996 issue includes the following discussions:
-An Overview of Transition
-Interview with the Finance Minister of Hungary, Peter Medgyessy
-Hungary invited to join OECD
-Agricultural Review of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania
-Regional Problems and Policies in the Baltics
-Development of insurance markets in transition economies
-Financial sector reform in Mongolia
-Meeting of OECD Advisory Group on Privatisation
-Tax reform in Russia
-Review of school education policy in the Czech Republic
-Review of selected OECD/CCET Publications/Reports/Studies:
 -Investment Guide for Estonia
 -Environmental Performance Review: Bulgaria
 -Investment Guide for the Russian Federation
 -Trends and Policies in Privatisation
 -Sustainable Transport in Central/Eastern European Cities
Note: A French version of the newsletter will soon be available.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
List  members  who  would like a complete  listing  of  CCET/OECD
publications  may  want to request the 40-page  listing  entitled
"Publications on Transition Economies." Send your request to Jane
Hamilton (jane.hamilton@oecd.org).
-----------------------------------------------------------------
List members with WWW capability may want to access the CCET  web
site: http://www.oecd.org/sge/ccet/

The site provides:
* complete  General  Distribution  documents  (including  one  in
  Russian)  in  pdf  format that can be read by  those  with  WWW
  access
* information  on  publications  for sale,  including  tables  of
  contents and summaries, and how-to-order forms
* CCET  work program, to learn more about the activities  of  the
  Centre (1995 Activities Report will soon be available)
*****************************************************************


** 06 **********************************************************************

Sender:  mac@MAINE.maine.edu (Dennis McConnell - Maine Business School)
Subject: IREX Field Coordinator - Moscow


*****************************************************************
              Short-Term Field Coordinator - Moscow
         International Research & Exchanges Board (IREX)
*****************************************************************
The International Research & Exchanges Board (IREX) has an  imme-
diate  need  for  a U.S. citizen to fill the  position  of  Field
Coordinator for the Business for Russia Program (BFR).  BFR Field
Coordinators  are responsible for establishing temporary  offices
in  target  regions,  and conducting  outreach,  recruitment  and
selection  in  target regions for the program. This is  a  three-
month position.

QUALIFICATIONS:   Applicants  for this position  should  have  at
minimum  a  bachelor's  degree in a relevant  discipline  and  an
advanced command of the Russian language.  Applicants should also
have excellent interpersonal and organizational skills and posses
a  basic knowledge of political, economical and social issues  in
Russia.  Applicants should be adept with computers  and  relevant
software  (word processing, dbase, spreadsheets)  and  electronic
mail  communication.  Applicants  should be  prepared  to  travel
extensively.

Preference  will  be given to candidates  with  professional  and
living experience in Russia.

The  International Research & Exchanges Board is a private,  non-
profit  organization  promoting American collaboration  with  the
academic, policy and professional communities of the NIS, Central
and Eastern Europe, and Mongolia.

IREX currently has ten representations in Eurasia: Moscow,  Alma-
ty,  Bishkek,  Erevan, Irkutsk,  Kyiv,  Rostov-on-Don,  Tashkent,
Tbilisi, and Vladivostok.

Send cover letter/resume to IREX/BFR:

        E-mail: lara@irex.ru      Fax: (7-095) 203-59-66

Review of applications will begin immediately and continue  until
the position is filled.

An Affirmative Action, Equal Opportunity Employer
*****************************************************************
Lara Sakhonko                     ul. Volkhonka 14, str. 5
Director - Business for Russia    Moscow, Russia 119842
IREX/Moscow                       Tel:+7 (095) 203-9889, 203-9696
E-mail:  lara@irex.ru             Fax: +7 (095) 203-5966
*****************************************************************

** 07 **********************************************************************

Sender:  mac@MAINE.maine.edu (Dennis McConnell - Maine Business School)
Subject: OECD Economic Survey: The Russian Federation 1995


*****************************************************************
        OECD Economic Survey: The Russian Federation 1995
*****************************************************************
I  have received the OECD Economic Survey of the Russian  Federa-
tion.  The 183-page publication will probably be of  interest  to
many members of the list. The chapter topics include:
I.   Structural change and recent economic developments
     * Structural change
     * Recent economic developments (1994-1995)
     * The outlook
II.  Economic policy and policy-making
     * The political context of policy-making
     * The process of economic policy-making
     * The state of structural reform
     * Policy developments in 1994-95
     * Macroeconomic policy plans for 1995
III. Some regional aspects
     * Provincial variations in systemic transition
     * Models of provincial development
     * Intergovernmental fiscal relations
     * Revenue-sharing arrangements in 1994
     * Considerations for future reforms
IV.  The development of markets: privatisation, corporate
     governance, competition and enterprise behavior
     * The Russian privatisation process
     * Competition
     * Insolvency procedures
     * Outsider control
V.   Labour market mobility and flexibility
     * The social utilities dilemma
VI.  Living standards and social protection
     * Economic and social indicators
     * Social protection in transition
     * Considerations for future reforms
VII. Conclusions
     * The machinery of policy formation
     * Corporate governance and the development of markets
     * Labour and social issues
     * Macroeconomic policy
ANNEXES
     * Looking inside the Russian transition with the VCIOM
       (Russian Centre for Public Opinion Research) Surveys
     * Excess wage tax, severance payments and labour hoarding
     * Note on interest calculations in Russia

I  believe the price of the publication is $26, but you may  want
to confirm price and availability by contacting OECD Publications
in Paris (E-mail: COMPTE.PUBSINQ@OECD.ORG) or in Washington (Fax:
1-202-785-0350).
*****************************************************************
Incidentally, OECD Economic Surveys are also available for:
1. Hungary - published 9/95 - also available in Hungarian
2. The Czech and Slovak Republics - published 2/94 - also  avail-
   able in Czech and Slovak
3. Poland - published 9/93 - also available in Polish
*****************************************************************

** 08 **********************************************************************

Sender:  "Ken Duckworth" (kcduck@irex.ru)
Subject: Job Announcements: Siberian Civics Initiative Support Center Network


Job Announcement:

Executive Director for Siberian Civics Initiative Support Center Network
(non-profit).  Fluent spoken and written Russian and English languages. 
High-level grant management experience or comparable business or educational
experience.  Computer literate.  Strong interpersonal skills.  Responsible
for coordination of 12-city network of nonprofit organizations, US funding
grant compliance/management (including financial reports), staff
supervision, and interfacing with US partner organizations.  Salary
commensurate with experience, moving related costs and housing compensated
if relocation necessary.  Start date negotiable.  To apply send cover
letter, resume, and references.

Contacts:

Sarah Lindemann (Russia, Novosibirsk)
Fax #:    3832-46-45-32
E-mail:   sarah@echo.nsk.su

Frances Rice (US, Maine)
Fax #:    207-846-6551
E-mail:   ECHOFLR@aol.com


gmlwk-01|ed-siber.ja
***********************************************************************
Kenneth C. Duckworth
Program Officer
International Research & Exchanges Board/Moscow
14/5 Volkhonka
5th Floor
119842 Moscow
Russian Federation
Tel: (7) (095) 203-9889/9696
Fax: (7) (095) 203-5966
E-mail: kcduck@irex.ru
************************************************************************

** 09 **********************************************************************

Sender:  Lara Sakhonko (lara@irex.ru) 
Subject: JOB OPPORTUNITY - IREX/MOSCOW


INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH & EXCHANGES BOARD

FIELD COORDINATOR - THREE MONTH POSITION

MOSCOW, RUSSIA

The International Research & Exchanges Board (IREX) seeks a US citizen to
mmediately fill the position of Field Coordinator for the Business for
Russia Program (BFR).  BFR Field Coordinators are responsible for
establishing temporary offices in target regions, and conducting outreach,
recruitment and selection in target regions for the program. 

QUALIFICATIONS:  Applicants for this position should have at minimum a
bachelor's degree in a relevant discipline and an advanced command of the
Russian language.  Applicants should also have excellent interpersonal and
organizational skills and posses a basic knowledge of political, economical
and social issues in Russia.  Applicants should be adept with computers and
relevant software (word processing, dbase, spreadsheets) and electronic mail
communication.  Applicants should be prepared to travel extensively.

Preference will be given to candidates with professional and living
experience in Russia and 

The International Research & Exchanges Board is a private, nonprofit
organization promoting American collaboration with the academic, policy and
professional communities of the NIS, Central and Eastern Europe, and Mongolia.  

IREX currently has ten representations in Eurasia: Moscow, Almaty, Bishkek,
Erevan, Irkutsk, Kyiv, Rostov-on-Don, Tashkent, Tbilisi, and Vladivostok.

Send cover letter/resume to IREX/BFR: e-mail: lara@irex.ru; fax: (095) 203-59-66

Review of applications will begin immediately and continue until the
position is filled.

An Affirmative Action, Equal Opportunity Employer

((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((
Lara Sakhonko                           ul. Volkhonka 14, str. 5
Director - Business for Russia          Moscow, Russia 119842
IREX/Moscow                             ph:  +7 (095) 203-9889, 203-9696 
e-mail:  lara@irex.ru                   fax: +7 (095) 203-5966
((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((
***********************************************************************
Kenneth C. Duckworth
Program Officer
International Research & Exchanges Board/Moscow
14/5 Volkhonka
5th Floor
119842 Moscow
Russian Federation
Tel: (7) (095) 203-9889/9696
Fax: (7) (095) 203-5966
E-mail: kcduck@irex.ru
************************************************************************

** 10 **********************************************************************

Sender:  "Dr. Pyotr Johannevich van de Waal-Palms, American_Bank, USA" (palbank@eskimo.com)
Subject: New Megabytes of Information Russia - Ukraine - The Baltics - Central Eurasia - CIS/NIS/FSU (fwd)

Several megabytes of new information trade, finance, investment have 
been added today to Palms Portal at .. 

http://www.aa.net/~russia 

Check "What's New" and several other main pages. 

There is a new New searchable robot with 600 profiles about Russian and 
Ukrainian companies available for acquisition, investment, joint venture.
Subscribers receive automatic e-mail summaries matching their SIC defined
acquition target parameters.

                 
Palms & Company, Inc., Investment Bankers, USA. (russia@aa.net  
World Wide Web:  500 Megabyte Data Base plus 7000 URLS: Russia - The 
Baltics - Central Eurasia - The Former Soviet Union       
http://www.aa.net/~russia 
To subscribe to discussion group send message to: (listproc@eskimo.com 
In message text type: subscribe palmport-list (your e-mail address

This file is in Russian and has been "uudecode. To read you must have 
cyrillic fonts. Remove everything in text before begin. save file to home 
directory in unix. Type : uudecode (file-name-you-gave-file hit enter.
new file named "russian" will be in your home directory.


** 11 **********************************************************************

Sender:  Bohdan@TRYZUB.com (Bohdan Peter Rekshynskyj)
Subject: UKRAINE FAQ + Presents: Ukrainian Weekly Preview May 26th, 1996


Greetings,

The latest preview of the Ukrainian Weekly is now available
on the Ukraine FAQ Plus site!  This is an exclusive regular
feature each week.  The Ukrainian Weekly is the largest
English-speaking weekly newspaper extant in the Western
world covering Ukrainian issues both in Ukraine and in the
Diaspora.   The preview is available on Internet at the
address of the Ukraine FAQ Plus Project.

The address of the Ukraine FAQ Plus Project is now:

http://www.std.com/sabre/UKRAINE.html

Either click the button labelled "Current Events" by the
Tryzub (Trident) graphic or scroll down and click the
"Current Events" section summary to access this latest
news.

As always, please feel free to email us at faq@tryzub.com
with comments.   We always are looking for contributions
as well.

Regards,

Bohdan Peter Rekshynskyj

** 12 **********************************************************************

Sender:  William Raisner (RAISNER@USITA.GOV)
Subject: NIS Consumer Products Report - Trade Exposition in Nizhny


07 MAY 96
FM AMEMBASSY MOSCOW

AMERICAN BUSINESS CENTER (ABC) IN NIZHNY NOVGOROD, RUSSIA
TO HOST AMERICAN EXPO TRADE FAIR, SEPTEMBER 1-9, 1996.

1.   THIS SUMMER, THE REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION OF THE
NIZHNY NOVGOROD OBLAST WILL, IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE
GOVERNMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION, HOST THE 100-YEAR
ANNIVERSARY OF THE NIZHEGORODSKAYA YAMARKA.  A LARGE
NUMBER OF EVENTS WILL COMMEMORATE THE CELEBRATION WHICH
WILL BEGIN IN MAY AND CULMINATE WITH THE ALL-RUSSIA
EXHIBITION SEPTEMBER 1-9, 1996. IN ADDITION TO THE EVENTS
ASSOCIATED WITH THE YAMARKA, THE CITY OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD
ITSELF WILL BE CELEBRATING ITS 775TH ANNIVERSARY.

2.   IN ADDITION TO A LARGE NUMBER OF RUSSIAN EXHIBITORS,
MANY INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS WILL PARTICIPATE.
BRINTEX, A BRITISH GOVERNMENT-SPONSORED EXHIBITION WILL
BE HOSTING A PAVILION HIGHLIGHTING BRITISH FIRMS FOR THE
SECOND STRAIGHT YEAR.

3.   BECAUSE OF NIZHNY NOVGOROD'S CRITICAL LOCATION ON
THE COMMERCIAL ROUTE BETWEEN THE BALTIC SEA AND CENTRAL
ASIA, THE MONKS OF MAKARIEV MONASTERY ORGANIZED A TRADE
FAIR, OR YAMARKA, IN THE MID 16TH CENTURY AT A SITE A FEW
HOURS BY BOAT FROM THE CITY OF NIZHNY.  PROFITABLE FROM
THE BEGINNING, THE FAIR SITE WAS EVENTUALLY MOVED TO A
SITE BESIDE THE VOLGA WITHIN THE CITY'S BOUNDARIES.
ITS HEIGHT EARLY IN THIS CENTURY, THE FAIR ATTRACTED
NEARLY HALF A MILLION MERCHANTS AND BUYERS TO THE CITY
EACH YEAR.  IT WAS THE PREMIER COMMERCIAL TRADING SITE IN
RUSSIA, MAKING NIZHNY ONE OF THE RICHEST CITIES IN
EUROPEAN RUSSIA AND THE FAIR ONE OF THE MOST WIDELY
ATTENDED IN EUROPE AND ASIA.  SOME HAVE HYPOTHESIZED THAT
NIZHNY NOVGOROD'S EARLY SUCCESS IN PRIVATIZATION IN THE
1990S CAN BE ATTRIBUTED IN PART TO ITS STRONG MERCANTILE
HISTORY.  CLOSED FOR MOST OF THE COMMUNIST ERA, THE
YAMARKA HAS BEEN REVIVED AND REVITALIZED, AND THE FAIR
NOW HOSTS NUMEROUS IMPORTANT TRADE EXPOSITIONS ANNUALLY.

5.   TODAY, NIZHNY NOVGOROD IS A MAJOR DISTRIBUTION
CENTER FOR TRADE IN CENTRAL RUSSIA.  THE CITY HAS AN
EXTENSIVE RIVER PORT AS WELL AS AN INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
THAT IS NOW BEING SERVED BY FRANKFURT DIRECTLY VIA
LUFTHANSA, THE GERMAN AIR CARRIER.  IN THE ENSUING
MONTHS, ADDITIONAL AIRLINES ARE EXPECTED TO FOLLOW SUIT.

6.   SEVERAL MAJOR AMERICAN FIRMS HAVE ALREADY
SUCCESSFULLY ENTERED THE NIZHNY NOVGOROD MARKET.  SOME
OF
THESE COMPANIES INCLUDE: PHILIP MORRIS, PEPSI-COLA
INTERNATIONAL, JOHNSON & JOHNSON, U.S. WEST, PROCTOR &
GAMBLE AND MANY OTHERS.

7.   NIZHNY NOVGOROD REPRESENTS A UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY FOR
TRADE AND INVESTMENT FOR AMERICAN FIRMS.  ANY U.S. FIRMS
WISHING TO PARTICIPATE IN THE ALL-RUSSIA EXHIBITION
SHOULD CONTACT THE ABC NIZHNY NOVGOROD'S STATESIDE OR
RUSSIA-SIDE OFFICES:

IN THE U.S.:
AGGIE BEDNARZ
GLENDALE, ARIZONA
TEL: 6O2/978-740O
FAX: 6O2/978-8238
EMAIL: ABC@MHS.T-BIRD.EDU

IN RUSSIA:
RICK WALKER
NIZHNY NOVGOROD
TEL/FAX: 8312/372-213
EMAIL: ABCNN@ABC.NNOV.SU

** 13 **********************************************************************

Sender:  dawson@mozart.inet.co.th (Alan Dawson)
Subject: The Straits Times - Singapore

The Straits Times - Singapore
KL to fund training of Bosnian army
     
May 23, 1996
     
WASHINGTON -- Malaysia, responding to a request from US Pres
ident Bill Clinton, yesterday agreed to contribute US$10 milli
on (S$14 million) to help finance a programme to equip and train
the Bosnian army.

Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Mahathir Mohamad, who met Mr Cl
inton at the White House on Tuesday, told Malaysian journalists 
that Kuala Lumpur's contribution would be extended to Bosnia
as soon as possible.

A White House official said earlier that in the 20-minute me
eting between the two leaders, Dr Mahathir also welcomed Mr. 
Clinton's announcement that he would renew China's Most Favoured
Nation (MFN) trade privileges and called for continued engage
ment with Asia's emerging power.

The White House wants to launch a US$500 million (S$700 mill
ion) programme to equip and train Bosnian forces before a peace
keeping force led by the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation 
withdraws from the former Yugoslavia, as it is scheduled to do
at the end of the year.

But contributions for the effort have fallen far short of th
at goal, and the Clinton administration will begin the effort
only after all foreign combatants have left the war-torn region.

The two leaders also discussed the Middle East peace process, 
the US official said, noting Dr Mahathir's concern about recent
violence in Lebanon and appreciation for US efforts to end it.

Earlier on Tuesday, Dr Mahathir criticised Western countries
sharply for applying their own values to less developed Asian
nations.

In a speech at a general meeting of the Pacific Basin Economic 
Council, whose members include more than 1,000 companies in
19 Asian countries, he took tacit aim at the US for threatening
to impose sanctions on China for a broad range of perceived
offences.

"The Cold War was not won by Western diplomats or generals.
It was won by the workers of the West with their Chevys and 
Plymouths, and it was won by well-stocked supermarkets and 
shopping malls," he said.

"Enough: It is better to engage than to contain," he said, 
using a phrase invoked frequently by officials in Mr Clinton's
administration who favour dynamic trade with China. He also 
disputed the notion that Western values hold universal appeal and
that "Asian values" serve primarily to justify repressive 
authoritarian rule.

"The countries of the West have a right to their preferences, 
but they have no right to ram their preferences down everyon
e's throat," he said.

He said it was time Asia was "accorded the regard and the 
respect that is its due" and said the world should create a 
system of "mutual regard," in which countries respect each other's
values and share each other's "best" parts for dealing with 
problems.

He said that for too long "Asian values" had been regarded as 
inferior, even by Asians, but that now it was necessary to 
fight to retain these values.

He cited a 1994 study that found East Asians, whose Confucia
n traditions place great value on social harmony and filial pi
ety, less inclined than Americans to cite free expression and
individual success as top priorities.

"So far it has not entered the mind of any Asian leader to 
threaten sanctions if any Western country fails to put its house
in order," Dr Mahathir said, alluding to US pressure on human
rights and other issues that many Asian leaders view as heavy-
handed and hypocritical. -- Bernama, AFP, Reuter, Kyodo.

** 14 **********************************************************************

Sender:  "Funding Opportunity System" (funding@solar.rtd.utk.edu) 
Subject: RFA TW-96-003--Intl. Training/Research in

Environmental/Occup. Health

 COLE, GREGORY S

 RFA TW-96-003--Intl. Training/Research in
 Environmental/Occup. Health

 SPONSOR:  Fogarty International Center

 SYNOPSIS:   Five-year grants are provided to non-profit private or
 public U.S. institutions to develop international training and
 research programs related to environmental health for foreign health
 scientists and clinicians from developing countries and emerging
 democracies. The total (direct and indirect) cost per grant for the
 first year must not exceed $150,000.

 DEADLINES:  04-12-1996 06-18-1996

 OBJECTIVES:   The Fogarty International Center (FIC) of the National
 Institutes of Health (NIH), in collaboration with the National
 Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), NIH, and the
 National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), Centers
 for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), invites applications from
 non-profit private or public U.S. institutions with interest in
 developing international training and research programs related to
 environmental health for foreign health scientists, clinicians,
 epidemiologists, toxicologists, engineers, industrial hygienists,
 chemists, and allied health workers from developing countries and
 emerging democracies. The objectives of this program are to train
 scientists from developing countries and emerging democracies to deal
 effectively with environmental and occupational health problems
 through epidemiologic research, environmental monitoring, engineering
 control, and prevention research. The original RFA encouraged
 collaborations with developing countries in Central and Eastern Europe
 and Latin America. The current RFA allows such collaborations,
 particularly in countries not included in the first funding cycle.
 This RFA especially encourages applications that include additional
 countries in Africa, the Americas including the Caribbean, the Middle
 East, and Asia including Oceania. The program is intended to support
 collaborative research between U.S. and foreign scientists who wish to
 enhance their knowledge and skills in the epidemiology, diagnosis and
 prevention of environmental and occupational health problems and to
 stimulate scientists from nations affected by such problems to
 cooperate and to share research and practical knowledge in combating
 this global problem. This program is intended to complement ongoing
 environmental and occupational health research and training efforts of
 the NIH and other agencies of the Public Health Service and the U.S.
 government. Emphasis will be given to the development of human
 resources in those countries having or likely to have severe general
 environmental and occupational health problems. Specifically the
 program is designed to: (1) increase expertise in epidemiology,
 engineering, and other components of environmental and occupational
 health through short-and long-term training at U.S. institutions,
 which may lead to M.S. or Ph.D. degrees in epidemiology, engineering,
 toxicology, and other related areas; (2) increase laboratory expertise
 of technical assistants in foreign countries who are engaged in
 epidemiological and other studies related to environmental and
 occupational health through in-country, short-term, didactical, and
 technical training; and (3) expand ongoing collaborative training and
 research in environmental or occupational health between U.S. and
 foreign scientists. Applicants are encouraged to relate training to
 ongoing research efforts in collaborating countries. In this program
 substantial emphasis will be placed on chronic disease prevention and
 the control of injuries. Subjects to be introduced as part of the
 environmental and occupational health training and research will, for
 example, include epidemiology, biomechanics, industrial hygiene,
 planning, design and engineering aspects of worker safety and health,
 air and water quality engineering, atmospheric chemistry, toxicology,
 risk assessment, hazardous waste disposal, environmental and
 occupational health organization and management, delivery of
 environmental and occupational health services, and evaluation of
 efficacy and effectiveness of intervention measures. The FY 1995
 awards included activities with the following countries (Argentina,
 Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Czech Republic, Hungary, Mexico,
 Nicaragua, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Thailand, Ukraine, Venezuela,
 and Vietnam). It is expected that expansion of the program will
 emphasize involvement of other countries, although this is not an
 absolute requirement. RESTRICTIONS: Applicants are asked to submit a
 letter of intent by April 12, 1996. Applications must be received by
 June 18, 1996. The grantee institution must be a U.S., non-profit
 private or public institution. Although most applications will be from
 academic institutions, a non-academic, non-profit institution may
 apply. Only one application from any U.S. institution will be allowed
 under this program. Institutions funded under the previous competition
 are not eligible to apply under this RFA. Trainees must be foreign
 nationals who are not permanent U.S. residents and who are involved in
 or are expected to be involved in environmental or occupational health
 research and prevention activities in their home country. The
 following categories of individuals are eligible for training: 1)
 health professionals (M.D., Ph.D., or equivalent); 2) individuals with
 a bachelors or masters degree in a basic, physical, engineering or
 health science; 3) technicians, worker safety and health specialists,
 and health care workers; 4) professionals such as engineers, chemists
 and industrial hygienists; and 5) current or former trainees involved
 in advanced research training in their home countries. Grants will be
 made as international training grants in epidemiology (D43)
 institutional awards for a total project period of five years. The
 total (direct and indirect) cost per grant for the first year must not
 exceed $150,000. The following cost categories are eligible for
 reimbursement under this program: living allowance (stipend)
 comparable to trainee's professional level and compatible with
 established NIH guidelines, but not to exceed $45,000 per annum while
 undergoing training in the U.S.; living allowance (stipend) while
 conducting in-country dissertation research or in-country advanced
 research training at a level comparable to that received by similar
 professionals in-country, but also not to exceed $45,000 per annum;
 tuition and fees at the U.S. university; round trip economy class air
 fare between the U.S. and home country (two trips for M.S. or Ph.D.
 candidates and advanced research trainees, one for all others);
 allowance for the grantee institution of up to $600 monthly per
 trainee to cover health insurance, travel to scientific meetings, and
 incidental research expenses; additional research support of up to
 $15,000 per trainee to facilitate the conduct of advanced research
 training in the home country conducted by current or former trainees;
 support of up to $10,000 for in-country field research in partial
 fulfillment of the M.S. or Ph.D training program; travel and per diem
 for the program director and U.S. faculty colleagues to provide
 guidance to students conducting dissertation-related field studies or
 advanced research training in their home countries; program director's
 salary (up to 10% of annual salary or $10,000, whichever is smaller);
 travel and per diem for U.S. faculty presenting short-term, in-country
 courses; support to enable U.S. faculty to be involved in advanced
 research training activities conducted in-country; administrative
 expenses at the U.S. institution (secretarial expenses, etc.) not to
 exceed 10 percent of the direct costs of this award; and support for
 travel and subsistence of U.S. or foreign investigator(s), and the
 exchange of data, materials and supplies, not to exceed 10 percent of
 direct costs of this award unless prior approval is secured from the
 FIC. Grantee institutions may request an indirect cost allowance based
 on eight percent of the total allowable direct costs exclusive of
 tuition and related fees and expenditures for equipment. An estimated
 three awards will be made depending upon the quality of approved
 applications. Applications kits are available at most institutional
 offices of sponsored research and may be obtained from the Grants
 Information Office, Telephone: 301-435-0714, Email:
 girg@drgpo.drg.nih.gov. Send letters of intent and direct inquiries
 regarding programmatic issues to the person listed above. Reference:
 NIH GUIDE, Volume 25, Number 8, March 15, 1996. (DGD)

 RESTRICTIONS:

 MONETARY:  150000

 COMMENTS: This program announcement replaces program number 201005.

 CONTACT INFO: Dr. Joel Breman; Division of Intl. Training & Research;
 Building 31, Room B2C39; 31 Center Drive, MSC 2220; Bethesda,  MD
 20892-2220; U.S.A.

 _________________________

 Telephone:  301-496-1653

 FAX:  301-402-2056

 Email Address:  jbreman@nih.gov

 Miscellaneous Information

 Program Number:  024855

 Source of Information: SPIN;  ;

** 15 **********************************************************************

Sender:  "Funding Opportunity System" (funding@solar.rtd.utk.edu) 
Subject: RFA DE-96-004--Developmental Grants: Comprehensive Oral Res.
         Centers



 RFA DE-96-004--Developmental Grants: Comprehensive Oral Res.
 Centers

 SPONSOR:  National Institute of Dental Research

 SYNOPSIS:   Developmental Grants of up to $100,000 in direct costs
 (includes any indirect costs that are part of subcontract costs) are
 provided to support the planning of multidisciplinary Comprehensive
 Oral Health Research Centers of Discovery (COHRCDs). The aim of the
 COHRCD program is to support research on oral, dental and craniofacial
 diseases and disorders.

 DEADLINES:  08-15-1996 11-14-1996

 OBJECTIVES:   The National Institute of Dental Research (NIDR) invites
 applications for Developmental Grants to support the planning of
 multidisciplinary Comprehensive Oral Health Research Centers of
 Discovery (COHRCDs). The aim of the COHRCD program is to support the
 full range of outstanding multidisciplinary research on oral, dental
 and craniofacial diseases and disorders. Each COHRCD will be organized
 around an unifying scientific theme pertinent to these diseases and
 disorders and will be expected to: include projects encompassing basic
 research as well as translational and applied research including
 behavioral, health services, and clinical research; accelerate
 transfer of research findings to application by health professionals
 and the public and facilitate the development of marketable products;
 support demonstration research and outreach programs; and enhance the
 training of health professionals and the public concerning health
 promotion and the prevention, improved diagnosis and treatment of
 specific oral, dental, and craniofacial diseases and disorders. The
 one year planning grant is expected to lead to the development of an
 organizational infrastructure necessary for the establishment of a
 COHRCD and the eventual submission of an application to support its
 activities. It is anticipated that the COHRCD program will focus on
 the need to broaden the expertise and approaches taken in addressing
 major research themes within the mission of the NIDR. Specifically,
 the NIDR is interested in supporting thematic research conducted by
 groups of outstanding scientists who have distinguished themselves in
 their own areas of investigation. These activities would span the
 entire range of research approaches possible under the umbrella of a
 comprehensive center supported through the P60 mechanism at an initial
 funding level of no more than $1.5 million in direct costs per center.
 The objectives of these centers should typically include: (1)
 fostering integrated biomedical, behavioral, social science, and
 health services research and development at the fundamental, clinical
 and applied levels; (2) initiating and expanding research on community
 education, screening, counseling and related services programs; and
 (3) promoting research related to education of health professionals
 and the public concerning the etiology, prevention, diagnosis and
 treatment of oral, dental and craniofacial diseases. The COHRCDs will
 be organized around a central theme, the choice of which is the
 responsibility of the applicant but which must be within the mission
 of the NIDR. Five organizational components are required: (1) a
 biomedical, behavioral, social science and health services research
 base; (2) a demonstration research component that will, among other
 things, provide a means for developing effective and efficient
 outreach and community liaison functions; (3) a component that
 facilitates and manages research concerning education of health
 professionals and future scientists as well as the immediate and
 extended communities within which the center resides; (4) a technology
 transfer component that would support developmental activities to move
 fundamental and clinical research findings from the laboratory to the
 marketplace; and (5) administrative and research support cores,
 including biostatistics, appropriate to the focus of the research.
 RESTRICTIONS: Applicants are asked to submit a letter of intent by
 August 15, 1996; applications must be received by November 14, 1996.
 Applications may be submitted by domestic, for-profit and non-profit
 organizations, public and private, such as universities, colleges,
 hospitals, laboratories, units of State and local governments and
 eligible agencies of the Federal government. Foreign organizations are
 not eligible to apply. However, domestic applications may include
 international components. Although an application must be submitted
 from a single institution, collaborative arrangements with other
 institutions are strongly encouraged. Also, applications are not
 restricted to traditional oral, dental, and craniofacial research
 settings. This RFA will use the Developmental Grant (P20) mechanism.
 It is expected that the NIDR will allocate approximately $2.0 million
 to support developmental grants with a budget limit of $100,000 direct
 costs each during FY 97, provided that the applications received are
 of high scientific merit. The $100,000 direct costs cap includes any
 indirect costs that are part of subcontract costs. Applications kits
 are available at most institutional offices of sponsored research and
 may be obtained from the Grants Information Office, Telephone: 301-
 435-0714, Email: ASKNIH@odrockm1.od.nih.gov. Direct inquiries
 regarding programmatic issues and send letters of intent to the
 contact person listed above. Reference: NIH GUIDE, Volume 25, Number
 13, April 26, 1996. (DGD)

 RESTRICTIONS:

 MONETARY:  100000

 COMMENTS: THIS PROGRAM ANNOUNCEMENT REPLACES PROGRAM NUMBER 201114.

 CONTACT INFO: Dr. Ann Sandberg; Division of Extramural Research;
 Natcher Building, Room 4AN-24A; 45 Center Drive, MSC 6402; Bethesda,
 MD  20892-6402; U.S.A.

 _________________________

 Telephone:  301-594-2419

 FAX:  301-480-8318

 Email Address:  Ann.Sandberg@nih.gov

 Miscellaneous Information

 Program Number:  025713

 Source of Information: SPIN;  

** 16 **********************************************************************

Sender:  "Funding Opportunity System" (funding@solar.rtd.utk.edu) 
Subject: USIA--AED--Edmund S. Muskie Fellowship

Program--Administration

 USIA--AED--Edmund S. Muskie Fellowship

 SPONSOR:  United States Information Agency

 SYNOPSIS:   Support is provided to administer the recruitment,
 selection, placement, monitoring, evaluation, and follow-on activities
 for the Edmund S. Muskie Fellowship Program. Eligible applicants are
 public and private non-profit, tax-exempt organizations. Proposal
 budgets should not exceed $5 million.

 DEADLINES:  06-20-1996

 OBJECTIVES:   The sponsor provides support to administer the
 recruitment, selection, placement, monitoring, evaluation, and follow-
 on activities for the Edmund S. Muskie Fellowship Program. The Edmund
 S. Muskie Fellowship Program selects outstanding citizens of the New
 Independent States (NIS) and the Baltics to receive scholarships for
 Master's-level study and professional development in the United States
 in the fields of business administration, economics, law, and public
 administration. Fellowships are awarded to qualified young and mid-
 career individuals who are citizens of Armenia, Azerbaijan*, Belarus,
 Estonia, Georgia, Kazakstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova,
 the Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or
 Uzbekistan. The program is designed to foster democratization and the
 transition to market economies in the former Soviet Union and Baltic
 States though intensive academic and professional training. Fellows
 enroll in graduate degree, certificate, and non-degree programs
 lasting one-to-two academic years. It is estimated that approximately
 100-130 Fellows will participate in the 1997 program. The Muskie
 Program includes the fields of business administration, economics,
 law, and public administration. The sponsor anticipates that the
 fields of mass communications/ journalism, education administration,
 library and information science, and public policy may be added to the
 1997 Muskie Program. Therefore, organizations should address their
 abilities to administer the program in these fields as well as the
 four original Muskie fields. Proposing organizations must demonstrate
 the ability to administer all aspects of the Muskie program--
 advertisement, recruitment, selection, placement, orientation. Fellow
 monitoring and support, financial management, evaluation, follow-on,
 and alumni tracking and programming. Applicant organizations should
 demonstrate the ability to recruit and select a diverse pool of
 candidates from various geographic regions within the NIS and Baltics.
 Additionally, organizations will be asked to assist in the recruitment
 and selection of appropriate host institutions from throughout the
 United States for pre-academic, ESL, and academic programs.
 Administering organizations will act as the principal liaison with
 Muskie host institutions. RESTRICTIONS: Eligible applicants are public
 and private non-profit, tax-exempt organizations. Organizations with
 less than four years of experience in conducting international
 exchange programs are not eligible for this competition. Applicant
 organizations may apply to administer the program individually or via
 a consortial arrangement as long as one organization is designated as
 the recipient of the grant. Organizations may also indicate in their
 proposals a plan to work cooperatively with one or more applicant
 organizations. However, organizations must also clearly state their
 individual capabilities. The level of funding for fiscal year 1997 is
 uncertain; proposal budgets should not exceed $5 million. Awards will
 begin on or about October 1, 1996, and will be approximately three
 years in duration. Initial recruitment and selection activities will
 be performed by the current administering organizations. Organizations
 whose proposals include an administrative budget that is less than 20%
 of the grant amount requested from USIA will be given preference.
 Application forms and guidelines are available. Faxed application
 documents will not be accepted. All communications with USIA
 concerning this announcement should refer to the above title and
 reference number E/AEE-97-01. The Solicitation Package may be
 downloaded from USIA's website at http://www.usia.gov/ or from the
 Internet Gopher at gopher.usia.gov. Source: Federal Register
 (04/25/96) Vol. 61, No. 81, pp. 18465-7. (kal)

 RESTRICTIONS:

 MONETARY:  0

 CONTACT INFO: Laura Shane, Program Officer; Academic Exchanges
 Division; European Programs Branch, E/AEE, Rm. 246; 301 4th Street,
 S.W.; Washington,  DC  20547; U.S.A.

 _________________________

 Telephone:  202-205-0525

 FAX:  202-260-7985

 Email Address:  LShane@usia.gov

 Miscellaneous Information

 Program Number:  025655

 Source of Information: SPIN;  

*****************************************************************************

----------------------- END FRIENDS May 27, 1996 -------------------------

APPENDIX


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