Digest for 96-02-06


                          Table of Contents

WHAT'S NEW . . .

01-06 February 96  Richard Paine's articles on current events and literary 
                   works in Russia (new WWW server)

02-06 February 96  Peter Angelo's "exUSSR Nuclear Technology and the World"
                   (new WWW server)

03-06 February 96  "Russia: April '96 Trade Mission". (new WWW server)


RECENT EMAIL . . .

01-06 February 96  Sender:  Brendan Gaffney (Brendan.Gaffney.5@nd.edu)
                   Subject: Research on the "Thaw" in diplomatic relations, 
                            1953-56

02-06 February 96  Sender:  "Stephen L. Davidow" (75553.1166@compuserve.com)
                   Subject: Re: NIS Health

03-06 February 96  Sender:  pbmck@dns.ida.net (Peter L. Angelo)
                   Subject: exUSSR Nuclear Technology and the World

04-06 February 96  Sender:  Athol Yates (ayates@lingua.cltr.uq.oz.au)
                   Subject: Travel agents: Russia, Belarus, Ukraine

05-06 February 96  Sender:  balindem@facstaff.wisc.edu
                   Subject: e-mail forwarding

06-06 February 96  Sender:  DJLIGDA@delphi.com
                   Subject: Food Hygiene

07-06 February 96  Sender:  hyland@glas.apc.org (Patrick Hyland)
                   Subject: Babushka's

08-06 February 96  Sender:  sanor@hahnloeser.com
                   Subject: New Web Site for Mission to Russia!

09-06 February 96  Sender:  c633647@showme.missouri.edu
                   Subject: Re: Russian language programs

10-06 February 96  Sender:  Project Harmony (pharmony@igc.apc.org)
                   Subject: EDUC. EXCHANGE TO RUSSIA

11-06 February 96  Sender:  "Vail, Jim" (jimv@morozov.ru)
                   Subject: Morozov Project

12-06 February 96  Sender:  "Dennis McConnell - UMaine, U.S.A." 
                            (mac@MAINE.MAINE.EDU)
                   Subject: Transition Journal from OMRI

13-06 February 96  Sender:  willg@ix.netcom.com (William Gensburg)
                   Subject: air express transport

14-06 February 96  Sender:  Martin Ryle (RYLE@urvax.urich.edu)
                   Subject: GRANTS: ACTR/ACCELS RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES IN NIS

15-06 February 96  Sender:  Taylor Jeff (taylorj@osi.hu)
                   Subject: East European Legislative Monitor

16-06 February 96  Sender:  bohdan@TRYZUB.com (Bohdan Peter Rekshynskyj)
                   Subject: Ukraine:  More updates to Ukraine FAQ Plus 

17-06 February 96  Sender:  bohdan@TRYZUB.com (Bohdan Peter Rekshynskyj)
                   Subject: Ukrainian Weekly Preview February 4th, 1995 now ONLINE!


APPENDIX:        LISTSERV address & basic procedures

----------------------------------------------------------------------

WHAT'S NEW . . .


*  Newly available on the "Friends and Partners" WWW site are Richard 
   Paine's regularly posted Russian language articles taken from Russian 
   sources, many concerning current events and literary works in Russia.  Many 
   readers will already be familiar with Richard through his popular 
   email service by which he transmits these articles via email.
   
   From his new WWW site: 
   "The primary goal is to provide some realistic material to people studying 
   Russian at a non-elemtary level.  But no less important is to provide 
   native speakers access to the material for its informational content.  
    
   We are so glad to be able to work with Richard and to be able to help make 
   his excellent work available to many readers.  Please visit from our
   Language and Literature pages or directly at URL:
    
      http://solar.rtd.utk.edu/friends/language/rpaine/rusweb.html

*  Peter Angelo has created a large, comprehensive WWW site on "exUSSR Nuclear 
   Technology and the World".  "This page focuses on World-wide impact and 
   policy issues pertainent to Soviet nuclear technology.  Lots of clickable 
   flag image maps direct you to the country of your choice and how its 
   nuclear programs are impacted/influenced by soviet nuclear technology."
  
   Please visit from our Science page or directly at URL:

      http://www.ida.net/users/pbmck/xsovnuc/exs_top.htm
      
   See message #03 below for more information.  

*  "Russia: April '96 Trade Mission".  From Mark Sanor's message #08 below, 
   "this site describes a unique law firm-led trade mission to key Russian 
   industrial cities of Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod and Vladivostok taking place 
   April 8-20, 1996."
   
   Please visit at URL:
   
      http://dcez3.dcez.com/hlp
   

----------------------------------------------------------------------
E-MAIL POSTINGS . . .

Please continue to send your e-mail to friends@solar.rtd.utk.edu.

** 01 **********************************************************************

Sender:  Brendan Gaffney (Brendan.Gaffney.5@nd.edu)
Subject: Research on the "Thaw" in diplomatic relations, 1953-56


Hello,  
        I have a friend who is looking for primary Russian-source historical
research on the thaw in diplomatic relations between the Soviet Union and
the West, in the period covering 1953 to about 1960.  I am wondering if any
Russian historians have published anything on this topic, either in the
Soviet era or recently, and I wonder if anyone could pass on the names of
any Russian historians who might be able to help.  
        Thanks!

Brendan Gaffney
Department of Government
University of Notre Dame

** 02 **********************************************************************

Sender:  "Stephen L. Davidow" (75553.1166@compuserve.com)
Subject: Observations on Health Care Issues in the Former Soviet Union


"Observations on Health Care Issues in the Former Soviet Union," an article just
published in the February Journal of Community Health, relays the author's
observations of the health care system inthe former Soviet Union based on two
extended trips.  The author, Stephen L. Davidow, also made a prsentation on
health care standards setting at the Universal Health Care Conference in
Samarkand Uzbekistan.  The author is an independent health policy analyst and
communications concultant who specializes in quality management, managed care,
public policy and public health education programming.  He has an undergraduate
degree in Russian Studies and studied Russian language at Boston University's
Russian Studies institute ans Moscow State Pedagogical institute.

An abstract of the article follows. 

**With the demise of the Soviet Union, the health care systems that remain in
the component countries face many problems not seen in Western countries since
the late 1800s or early 1900s.  The author traveled to several countries of the
newly independent states (NIS) of the former Soviet Union and observed problems
in hospital sanitation, public health, medical equipment and supply
distribution, food quality and safety, and the delivery of medical services.

The author makes several suggestions to improve the delivery and quality of
health care services in the NIS.   His recommendations include:  developing
health care standards similar to those that were first implemented in the U.S.
by the American College of Surgeons in 1919; the use of practice guideliens and
outcomes measures; building on organizational structures from the old state
system for professional and public health educations; and restructuring the old
delivery system to form a new delivery model based on centers of excellence and
group practice managed care.  Because of so many needs, the author stresses
keeping reforms as simple as possible so as not to overburden the health
professionals.  The author also calls on Western countries, particularly the
U.S., to assist in rebuilding  of the health care delivery system of its Cold
War adversary as it helped Germany and Japan after World War II.**

If you are interested in receiving a copy of the article via e-mail or through
the postal service, please contact the author.

If you have access to the journal, the full citation is:  Davidow, BA, Stephen
L., "Observations on Health Care Issues in the Former Soviet Union, Journal of
Community Health, Vol. 21, No. 1, February 1996, p. 51-60, Human Sciences
Press,Inc.,  New York. 

Stephen L. Davidow
President
Stephen L. Davidow & Associates -- Health Policy Analysis and Communications
Consulting
3744 North Pine Grove Avenue
Suite 3W
Chicago, IL 60613 USA 
(312) 868-1428 Telephone
(312) 868-0871 Fax
INTERNET:  75553.1166@Compuserve.com


** 03 **********************************************************************

Sender: pbmck@dns.ida.net (Peter L. Angelo)
Subject: exUSSR Nuclear Technology and the World


I have started a new Web Page at 

http://www.ida.net/users/pbmck/xsovnuc/exs_top.htm

and would like your input and comments. 

This Page focuses on World-wide impact and policy issues pertainent to 
Soviet nuclear technology.  Lots of clickable flag image maps direct you to 
the country of your choice and how its nuclear programs are 
impacted/influenced by soviet nuclear technology.

This page is an attempt to integrate resources and activities of many 
people and agencies.  It is intended to be a repository for ex-USSR nuclear 
technology, and represents the work of one individual who is seeking 
independent information and exposure from and to a multiple of 
organizations.

You can help make this page a success! 

Thank you.

Peter L. Angelo, PhD
pbmck@ida.net
http://www.ida.net/users/pbmck/

** 04 **********************************************************************

Sender:  Athol Yates (ayates@lingua.cltr.uq.oz.au)
Subject: Travel agents: Russia, Belarus, Ukraine


Greetings,
I am compiling a list of travel agents around the world specialising in 
Russia, Ukraine and Belarus for the guidebook RUSSIA, UKRAINE & BELARUS 
BY RAIL. If you can recommend one, please send their details to me and I 
will include it at not cost to anyone.
Athol Yates
Canberra, Australia

** 05 **********************************************************************

Sender:  balindem@facstaff.wisc.edu
Subject: e-mail forwarding


I'm looking for e-mail contacts in the Moscow area, someone who would pass
a mas along to two friends.  Any assist?  Jim

** 06 **********************************************************************

Sender:  DJLIGDA@delphi.com
Subject: Food Hygiene


I am developing material for a professional paper on dairy food production
hygiene and extension education of farmer/producers in the FSU and would
like to include opinions and ideas of colleagues presently working in those
areas. If any subscribers are involved in these areas, (or know of someone
who is)  perhaps they would contact me ?
david
Dr. David J. Ligda DVM
DJLIGDA@DELPHI.COM 

** 07 **********************************************************************

Sender:  hyland@glas.apc.org (Patrick Hyland)
Subject: Babushka's


Moscow, Russia 125080 Volakolomskoye sh. 7(b) - 59                             
Patrick Hyland                  tel./fax 158-5096       




Fellow Internetters:

I would like to thank you for your support that you showed for the 
Babushka's cafe project.  I posted a copy of the letter that I sent to 
mayor Yuri Lushkov, which describes the project.  Some of you responded to 
me, offering assistance.  I surely will need it.  I would like to reach 
more people who would like to become active in this project.  If any of you 
would like to assist in the planning, fundraising or implementation of the 
Babushka's project, we need you.  For any of you who are not familiar with 
it, I have enclosed a copy of the previous posting.  We need people in all 
areas of expertise: restaurant managers, architects, lawyers, 
administrators of non-profit charities (especially USAID), financial 
planners, public relations experts, etc.  We will need an American 
non-profit to raise funds and a Russian registered entity, so we will need 
all the afore mentioned professionals that can help in the US and in 
Russia.

I am confident that this project will accomplish many tasks.  First it will 
directly benefit the otherwise unemployable seniors of Moscow, allowing 
them to work at a decent job making a reasonable wage.  The secondary 
programs of hot meal programs, low interest loans, food aid, meals on 
wheels, and legal assistance programs will help rebuild the support network 
and self esteem of the elderly in Moscow.  It will also change attitudes 
towards a capitalistic democracy for the better.  This program will not 
depend soley on the whims of government subsidies, or filanthropy.  It will 
use the profit from the business of the cafes, coupled with donations, to 
finance its activities.  Poverty is forcing the people of Russia to idolize 
communism.  Proving that a market economy can provide for the 
disenfranchised will give rise to other projects like this throughout 
Russia.

To make this happen, I need the assistance of any of you who can possibly 
do so.  There will be some core positions that will be compensated, and we 
will need dedicated volunteers as well.  If anyone with experience with 
setting up a WWW page can lend their expertise, I think it will be a good 
way to accomplish many of the tasks we have before us, from sharing 
information, finding contributors, volunteers, grants, etc., to attracting 
international attention to a local problem and one possible approach.  
Please contact me at: hyland@glasnet.ru Patrick J.  Hyland

For those of you who have read the original letter flip to the "Response" 
below.  Portion of original letter to Mayor Yuri Lushkov:

As you know, one of the most difficult problems facing Russian society today is 
the plight of the elderly.  Special projects to help this group must begin in 
order to improve their status.  The most important aspect of any project is its 
financing.  I have a proposal which would solve the financing problem and 
establish an organization that would greatly benefit the elderly people of 
Moscow.  If successful, this program will be repeated in other cities of Russia.

Russia is quickly moving forward on the path to prosperity as it adapts to 
the market economy.  One group, however, is being left behind, the elderly.  
Though they worked hard all their lives and contributed immensely to the 
development of the USSR, today they are the disenfranchised of Russian 
society.  Their monthly pensions are not enough to provide for even the 
most basic needs.  A burgeoning government provides little hope as it 
struggles to support its own employees.

In my country, the USA, senior citizens are generally better off.  Although 
inflation has cut into the savings of many of the elderly, there are still 
enough funds to provide the basics.  Charitable non-profit organizations 
often fill the gap left between savings and governmental funds.  Churches 
and social organizations have hot meal programs, collections for food and 
clothing and other programs to help the elderly.  Clearly, the situation of 
the elderly in Russia is much more dire, and more direct action should be 
taken.

There is one model that I think could do very well in Moscow, with some 
adaptation.  One California city has a program to help the homeless.  It is 
a business which provides the homeless with jobs and the profit it creates 
goes into other projects to house, feed, and train the homeless for other 
jobs.  It provides these people with an honorable way to make a living and 
create a new future for themselves.  The business is a chain of hot-dog 
stands all over the city.  Each stand is worked by a program participant 
who is or was homeless.  The stands sell a good product, and gains support 
from the public by providing a high quality service.  The workers have to 
abide by strict rules of no drugs or drinking, cleanliness, proper conduct, 
etc.  Because these people aren't begging for a handout but are working for 
a good cause, they gain the goodwill of the public.  In this way, the 
business does not suffer from "donor fatigue" as a charity would.

)From seeing the number of new Steff-Houberg hot-dog stands throughout the 
city, I know fast food would still be a good vehicle for this business in 
Moscow.  I suggest, however, that we go with more traditional Russian food 
with a Western offering as well.  The program that I have envisioned will 
be called "Babushka's".

Proposal for Establishment of Fast Food Catering Carts In Moscow

Purpose: To form a company for the benefit of the pensioners in Moscow.  
All profit that is not put back into development of the business will be 
used for various projects to help the elderly in Moscow.  Examples of these 
programs include hot meals programs, meals on wheels, housing projects for 
displaced elderly people, legal protection services etc.

Projected Make-Up of the Organization
        -       Non-profit organization.
        -       5-10 full time employees, marketing, management, production
        -       Volunteers, possible stipend, to work with "Babushkas", drive 
                support vehicles, provide general support
        -       Employ workers for carts, senior age, 55+, (Babushkas)
                each of these workers would work a 4 hour shift and be paid on 
                an hourly basis.

        Moscow residents of pension age will be able to apply to the "Babushka's
assistance fund".  A percentage of profit will be distributed to particularly 
needy pensioners.  Loans for small amounts may also be made available through 
this fund.

General Business Plan for Babushka's Blini and Burritos

        A menu will be decided on based on availability, mass appeal and cost 
effectiveness.  Burritos are a very likely candidate because they are not 
expensive to make with local products, the fillings could be customized to be 
Russian, rather than Mexican or American, in flavor.  Burritos are neat, and 
easily handled, perfect for kiosk areas, a wholesome, economical and fast meal 
for people on the go.  Blini are also easy to handle, economical and are good 
with a variety of fillings, from ham and cheese to chocolate, or even ice cream.

        Babushka's will be well known for the quality of its product.  All 
meats, vegetables, etc. would have to meet rigorous quality requirements.  
Babushka's would develop it's own farms and contract farmers in order to 
maintain the high quality of the food supplies.  

        Carts, or Kiosks, would be located throughout the city.  Each morning 
drivers would bring all the ingredients, supplies, and cash boxes out to each 
location.  Throughout the day, drivers will check up on each Babushka's location
replenishing stocks, checking on the "Babushka's" and collecting cash.

Benefits for The Elderly

        The first benefit to the elderly will be to the "Babushkas" who are 
given employment at the stands.  They will earn an hourly wage for their work.  
They will work no more than  6 hour shifts.  Other benefits would be allotted to
workers, insurance, low interest loans, etc.  This will allow them to earn a 
living with dignity as part of a collective effort to better the plight of the 
elderly.  They will have the satisfaction of helping others while increasing 
their own income.  No longer will they have to endure the humiliation of begging
in the metros or peddling plastic bags on the street. 

        The secondary beneficiaries will be elderly citizens who enroll in 
"Babushka's" other programs.  These programs may include, but are not limited 
to, pension supplements, low interest loans, hot meals programs, meals on 
wheels, shelters, and medical treatments.  People not able to work as 
"Babushkas" will receive support from the "Babushka" programs.  
The Government

        Obviously, a program like this will not be able to work without the 
support of the government, both federal and municipal.  The federal government 
could greatly assist the program by issuing the necessary approvals and licenses
for the program to work as a non-profit charitable organization and by declaring
"Babushka's" a tax free enterprise, as it currently does with the athletic 
foundations.  

        The most important help would come from the city government.  Its 
support will be crucial if we are to gain the necessary permits, office space, 
warehousing space, and cafe sites.  I realize that the only hope for this 
project is the support of mayor Yuri Lushkov and the city government.  Police 
protection will be of particular importance as these cafes will be manned by 
elderly people.  It would be particularly helpful if the city government and 
police could persuade the elements of organized crime to take a hands off 
attitude towards the "Babushka's" cafes.

The Contributors

        I am confident that members of the business community, both 
international and domestic, will be eager to provide contributions to help 
launch this project.  Because this would not be like other charities where one 
must continually send donations, there will be no "donor fatigue".  Each donor 
of over, say, $25,000.00 would become a founding contributor to the project and 
would have the trademark of its company placed on each and every "Babushka's" 
stand in the city.  This would be a form of socially responsible advertising for
the companies.  Also, their names would be listed in all pamphlets, menus, etc. 
that are printed by "Babushka's".  Some companies will donate in the form of 
labor, time, materials, or services.  Businesses will, of course, only donate if
they think that the program has a chance of succeeding.   The support of the 
Mayor is tantamount to that chance.  Without his endorsement, they will not risk
it.

Controls

        "Babushka's" will have to be strictly controlled and monitored in order 
to maintain the goodwill of the public, the donors, the government, and the 
elderly.  Two independent accounting firms will regularly audit "Babushka's" 
assuring that profits are put into expanding the operations or are going to 
programs for the elderly and not to some bureaucrat's pocket.  Every ingredient,
every ruble will be accounted for.  "Babushka's" would also have to comply with 
health codes, safety codes, etc.  The quality of the products used will be 
strictly controlled.  Producers will be contracted to supply food ingredients at
certain quality levels.  Russian ingredients will be used when possible.


        I have sent a copy of this letter to the mayor of Moscow to gain his 
support.  I welcome all advice, contacts, and offers of help that any of you 
might have.  My approach is an all or nothing stance, with Moscow as the target.
It may well be easier to start this type of a program in Kiev, St. Petersburg, 
or some small city.  If Lushkov isn't interested, then I will be open to 
suggestions of other cities.  There is much to do after a city is decided on.  I
am looking for individuals who would like to volunteer their time, expertise, 
money and/or connections.  I would think USAID and the European Union would love
to fund a project like this, If there are any experienced grant writers who 
would like to help garner these funds, please contact me.  We could use the 
talents of accountants, restaurant managers, chefs, admistrative personnel, 
advertising and marketing people.  Anyone with contacts in Russian city and 
federal government would be greatly appreciated.  We will need to conduct 
feasibility tests, construct a detailed business plan, coordinate with other 
charitable organizations, and to recruit individuals who will act as organizers,
managers and fund-raisers.  Please respond to my e-mail address, 
hyland@glasnet.ru.  Please include personal information on your profession, 
experience and how you think you can help.  I am hoping to contact serious 
individuals who think they have something to offer and who would like to see 
this project succeed.   
                                        Signed,
                                        Patrick J. Hyland
GOVERNMENT OF MOSCOW
Department of the Consumer Market and Services
23/01/96 

The Department of the Consumer Market and Services together with the Department 
of Small Business Development and Support have considered your project 
"Babushka's" and support your proposal on helping the elderly.

For the realization of above mentioned  project the Department suggests that you
should introduce the business-plan and take up the following responsibilities: 
to source foreign investors, to organize and register the company "At 
Babuska's".

Upon the successful results of the tasks above, the Department of the Consumer 
Market and Services shall assist in purchasing the premises from 
Moskomimuschestvo (Moscow Property Committee) fund out of turn for the 
establishing of an enterprise and the small trade business.  (They will give 
"Babushka's priority in such a purchase and will bypass the usual waiting list)


V.L. Varfolomeeva,
Deputy to the Department Chief.

** 08 **********************************************************************

Sender:  sanor@hahnloeser.com
Subject: New Web Site for Mission to Russia!


Announcing a new Web site!

"Russia: April '96 Trade Mission" at http://dcez3.dcez.com/hlp. 

        Online as of 8:00am, Monday, February 5, this site 
describes a unique law firm-led trade mission to key Russian 
industrial cities of Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod and Vladivostok 
taking place April 8-20, 1996.

        Brought to you by the Russia/NIS Practice Group of the 
law firm Hahn Loeser & Parks, this site is updated daily to report 
on new participants and itinerary items.  Striving to be interactive, 
the site also offers: 

        1.      A message board;
        2.      A weekly newsletter;
        3.      The option to add links;
        4.      A Email subscription via Email to the Firm's 
                        "Client Advisory for Russia"; and soon
        5.      More useful features. 
        
        One link from the Mission site is to the Russian Legal Server, 
which was co-founded with Russian lawyer Ilya Nikiforov by the Firm for 
"Friends and Partners" back in March of 1995. 

                           THE MISSION

        Unlike many trade missions and guided tours, this mission 
will be about business, pure and simple. In addition to visiting 
Moscow, the mission will introduce participants to the Russian
Pacific Rim and Nizhny Novgorod, two of the most progressive and 
lucrative markets in Russia.

        Days 1-4:  Moscow
        Days 5-8:  Vladivostok
        Days 9-11: Nizhny Novgorod

        Whether your business is seeking to enter or expand in Russia, 
the mission is ideal.  Teaming up with a delegation of 10 to 15 
businesses opens certain doors to key governmental officials.  Also, by 
having three lawyers fluent in the Russian language and law, you can 
move your deals along by negotiating initial agreements on Russian soil.  

                        THE NEXT STEP

        Check out the site and remember that the key is 
advance planning -- we need you to let us know of your interest as 
soon as possible.  We can then begin setting up the meetings that 
can spell commercial success for you long before we step aboard the 
plane for Moscow!

      If you have questions or comments concerning the Mission, or 
wish to reserve your spot, you can contact Mark D. Sanor at 
sanor@hahnloeser.com or any member of the Russian Practice and 
Mission team at 216/621-0150:

        Perry B. Newman, Esq.   Ext. 468
        Leon A. Polott, Esq.    Ext. 378
        Mark D. Sanor, Esq.     Ext. 351
        Laura R. Malee          Ext. 390

** 09 **********************************************************************

Sender:  c633647@showme.missouri.edu
Subject: Re: Russian language programs


Hi - I know about two RL programs: one at the Krasnodar State 
University, another at the Voronezh State University. Unfortunately, I 
don't know any details. If there is a RL department at your university, 
you can get a consultation from them. You, probably wouldn't want to go
to Krasnodar because it's too close to Chechnya.

                                                Michael Lihin

) Sender:  dittmer.4@postbox.acs.ohio-state.edu (Edward P. Dittmer)
) 
) Does anyone know if there are any program in Russian language for foreign
) students at Russian universities?  I know Moscow State has one, but a friend
) who went last year said that they are really unorganized.  He was pretty
) dissatisfied.  I prefer not to go to an American university program because
) they're always pretty expensive.  I don't think I can shell out $15000 to go
) abraod.

** 10 **********************************************************************

Sender:  Project Harmony (pharmony@igc.apc.org)
Subject: EDUC. EXCHANGE TO RUSSIA

X-POST from CIVILSOC

                                                        February 1, 1996


PROJECT HARMONY TEACHER EXCHANGE TRIP TO SIBERIA 
MARCH 29-APRIL 13, 1996



Project Harmony is celebrating our fifth year of teacher 
exchange programs with Russia with our first educator's foray 
to Barnaul, Siberia.  For the second year the United States 
Information Agency has provided funding which allows us to 
greatly reduce the price for participating American teachers.  
There are only six slots still available for this once in a 
lifetime experience!

On March 29, 1996 American teachers will travel to Moscow 
and then on to Barnaul, Siberia where we will live with and 
work side-by-side with our Russian counterparts in order to 
understand each other's educational system and daily lifestyle.  
The Moscow portion of the trip will include cultural excursions 
to such landmarks as the Kremlin and an evening performance 
of the ballet or opera.  The cost of this trip will be $1750 and 
will include round-trip airfare connecting from major US 
cities to JFK Airport in New York to Moscow, visa costs, 
insurance and all program costs while in Russia.  A Project 
Harmony representative will travel with the group to provide 
logistical support.

The second part of this exchange involves the hosting of 
Russian teachers in November, 1996.  This segment of the 
Teacher Exchange Program is designed to introduce Russian 
teachers to innovative teaching methods and materials in their 
fields of expertise.  

As stated by a participant in last year's program, "I will 
definitely be able to use this experience in the future.  I have a 
better perspective on my own life and teaching commitment.  I 
also have a stronger interest in the future of Russia.  I would 
highly recommend this adventure to any open-minded, flexible 
person."

Group size is limited to 18 participants.  Teachers and 
administrators of mixed disciplines as well as friends of 
education are also welcome to participate.  If you are 
interested in hosting or traveling with this program, please 
contact Barbara Miller as soon as possible at Project Harmony 
(800) 545-7734.

** 11 **********************************************************************

Sender:  "Vail, Jim" (jimv@morozov.ru)
Subject: Morozov Project


     
     Please post this for Friends and Partners.
     Thank you.
     
     Jim Vail
     Morozov Project
     jimv@morozov.ru
     
     
     The Morozov Project
     
        The Morozov Project is a four-year-old Russian 
     initiative to train a critical mass of 
     entrepreneurs and business leaders who will help 
     promote democratic change by creating jobs and 
     businesses in a free market. It is the largest and 
     most advanced training effort to provide 
     managerial skill through a network composed of 34 
     Business Training Centers and 24 support centers 
     in over 50 Russian regions.
        The Academy of Management and Market - a 
     non-profit educational organization - created and 
     coordinated the Morozov Project. Four years ago 
     the Academy was formed by the State Academy of 
     Management, the Academy of State Service Under the 
     President of the Russian Federation, the Institute 
     of Youth, the Plekhanov Academy and the Finance 
     Academy under the Russian Government. The 
     Association of Russian Managers, Incombank and the 
     Central Russian Stock Exchange then joined these 
     leading business institutions to create Morozov_s 
     foundation.
        After one year of planning at the Morozov 
     Estate, the Russian founders appointed American 
     Professor George McGurn as General Manager of the 
     Morozov Project. The European Bank for 
     Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) joined the 
     project in late 1992 through its Education and 
     Training team.
        The U.S. Agency for International Development 
     (USAID) New Business Development program undertook 
     the initiative to channel financing to Morozov in 
     late 1993. The Morozov Project is the largest 
     single Russian initiative to receive USAID 
     funding.
        This support has already translated into 
     significant results. Fifteen thousand people 
     trained by Morozov have started their own 
     businesses and created 130,000 new jobs.
        Take Natalya Yegorova for example. After three 
     and a half months of Morozov training in Tula she 
     was able to open a successful job placement agency 
     that has placed more than 300 people into jobs out 
     of a growing list of 3,500 people.
        _Creating small businesses is the fastest way 
     to create jobs,_ said McGurn, who was dean of 
     Boston University_s business school for eight 
     years before joining the project.
        Morozov provides training and retraining for a 
     broad target audience with specific emphasis on 
     regional demand. Today each month over 10,000 
     entrepreneurs, municipal authorities, the 
     unemployed, ex-military officers and others are 
     receiving Morozov training.
        In addition to training and retraining, Morozov 
     provides business consulting, US internships to 
     strengthen cooperation between the training 
     centers and public structures, a Network 
     Information Center to provide its business centers 
     and its clients with access to current tax 
     regulations, specialized training and other 
     information and an Investproject competition to 
     create investment mechanisms to attract both 
     Russian and foreign investment to Russia. To date 
     Morozov has screened over 2,000 investment 
     proposals in 1994-1995 resulting in fifty two 
     finalists involved in serious negotiation and ten 
     who have received financing.
        Morozov programs also support the federal 
     bankruptcy committee, the tax authorities, 
     investment fund managers and corporate governance 
     needs of privatized firms.
        After Business Training Center directors 
     visited several U.S. franchising organizations 
     during their participant training in 1994, several 
     of these companies have approached Morozov about 
     using the infrastructure already established to 
     set up businesses in the regions.
        To increase revenues, the project aims to offer 
     consulting services to multinational corporations 
     that need help setting up small-scale affiliates 
     in the hinterlands. 
        Morozov is highly publicized in the Russian 
     press and is considered the broadest and deepest 
     of Russian initiatives to implement market reform 
     in the regions. The Russian newspaper Izvestia 
     noted: _The reality and the legitimacy of the 
     Project is witnessed because of USAID_s 
     participation in this project. It is not difficult 
     for we Russians to understand the American 
     specialists_ dismay about financing projects by 
     chance with US taxpayers money. Therefore, these 
     specialists focused on a real deal, which you can 
     check, feel and evaluate._
        
        
        For more information, please contact . . . 
     
     George McGurn, General Manager of Morozov Project
     
     Miroslav Nikoruk, First Deputy General Director of 
     Morozov Project
     
     Mikhail Shiskin, Morozov Director of Operations
     
     41, Zatsepa St., Moscow, 113054, Russia
     tel: (7-095) 564-81 85
               931-99 56
               931-99 57
     fax: (7-095) 564-81 83
     Intl tel: (7-502) 222 21 85
                   222 23 56
                   222 23 57
     Intl fax. (7-502) 222 2183
     e-mail:  postmaster@mx.morozov.ru
                  mcgurn @ccmail.morozov.ru
     WWW-homepage:
                http:/www.morozov.ru

** 12 **********************************************************************

Sender:  "Dennis McConnell - UMaine, U.S.A." (mac@MAINE.MAINE.EDU)
Subject: Transition Journal from OMRI

X-POST from RUSAG-L

*****************************************************************
                  Transition Journal from OMRI
*****************************************************************
Some  months  ago, I received a sample copy of  Transition,  pub-
lished by the Open Media Research Institute (OMRI) in Prague. The
subtitle  of  the  journal is "Events and issues  in  the  Former
Soviet  Union and East-Central and Southeastern Europe."  so  the
journal  may be of interest to members of the list. The  OMRI  is
now  known as The World Center for Analysis of the Former  Soviet
Union and Eastern Europe.

My  sample  copy included several and varied discussions  of  Uk-
raine,  Chechnya, Bulgaria, Hungary, and the Czech  Republic.  My
initial  impression of the publication, based on a review of  one
issue, is that it is interesting, thoughtful and comprehensive

The  publication is a somewhat expensive: $175 Regular rate;  $85
Student  rate. However, the sample copy I received  included  the
following statement: "Readers in the former Soviet Union and  the
following countries may apply for significantly reduced subscrip-
tion rates: Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech
Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Serbia/Montenegro,
Slovakia,  and  Slovenia."  I do not know if  that  policy  still
applies, but list members in those countries may want to  inquire
about current subscription circumstances. For more information:

                    Subscriptions Department
                  Open Media Research Institute
                        Motokov Building
                           Na Strzi 63
                         14062 Prague 4
                         Czech Republic
                      Tel: (42-2) 6114-2114
                      Fax: (42-2) 6114-3323
                   E-Mail: TRANSITION@OMRI.CZ
*****************************************************************

** 13 **********************************************************************

Sender:  willg@ix.netcom.com (William Gensburg)
Subject: air express transport


International Transport Solutions is an international air express 
company specializing in The Russian Federation, the rest of the former 
Soviet Union and Eastern Europe.

We provide fast, efficient and highly economical door to door delivery 
of all documents, packages and freight of a time sensitive nature to 
thousands of communities in Eastern Europe and the FSU.

Please feel free to access our website:     
http://www.visualdata.com/its/eeur.htm

Best regards,
Will Gensburg
INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT SOLUTIONS, INC.
Tel:    (718) 995-0017
        (800) ITS-SHIP
Fax:    (718) 995-0019

** 14 **********************************************************************

Sender:  Martin Ryle (RYLE@urvax.urich.edu)
Subject: GRANTS: ACTR/ACCELS RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES IN NIS

X-POST from H-RUSSIA

Date: Mon, 05 Feb 1996 06:22:22 -0600
)From: texbart@merle.acns.nwu.edu (Josef J. Barton)
[Co-editor's note: The following announcement appeared in the January
1996  newsletter  of  the American Association for the Advancement
of  Slavic Studies  (AAASS). The funding program is for U.S. citizens.
I have taken this copy of the ad from a dicussion list devoted to Higher
Education Issues in C/E Europe and CIS ((ee-higher-ed@cep.nonprofit.net).
JB]
*****************************************************************
            1996-96 Research Opportunities in the NIS
*****************************************************************
The  American  Council  of Teachers  of  Russian  (ACTR)/American
Council  for Collaboration in Education and Language  Study  (AC-
CELS)  is accepting applications from faculty and graduate  stud-
ents  to conduct research in the NIS in the humanities or  social
sciences.

Funding is provided by ACTR/ACCELS, the USIA Bureau of Education-
al and Cultural Affairs, and the Department of State Program  for
Research and Training on Eastern Europe and the Independent State
of the Former Soviet Union (Title VIII).

Approximately 40 awards will be available in 1996-97 for research
projects  lasting  3-9  months. Combined  research  and  language
training  programs  are also available. Awards  include  housing,
international airfare, travel and monthly stipend, visa  process-
ing and fees, academic affiliation and advising.

Application deadlines:
March 1, 1996 for Fall 1996 and Academic year 1996-97 projects
October 1, 1996 for Spring/Summer 1997 projects

For information and applications contact:

                           ACTR/ACCELS
           1776 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Suite 700
                      Washington, DC 20036
                       Tel: (202) 833-7522
                    E-Mail: RESEARCH@ACTR.ORG

** 15 **********************************************************************

Sender:  Taylor Jeff (taylorj@osi.hu)
Subject: East European Legislative Monitor


X-POST from FSUMEDIA

     The Constitutional and Legislative Policy Institute
     
     is pleased to announce free subscriptions to the:
     
     EAST EUROPEAN LEGISLATIVE MONITOR
     
     
        Every month the East European Legislative Monitor (EELM) will 
     review all the activity in the parliaments from around the region, and 
     report on the following four categories: bills, passed legislation, 
     changes in the house rules, and party caucuses.  Making use of both 
     professional journalists and employees from the parliaments, the EELM  
     can offer an insider's perspective on often habitually closed 
     institutions.  The EELM  will serve as a tool for those NGOs and 
     activists seeking to make an impact on the legislative process, by 
     giving them access to bills early enough for publicizing and proposing 
     alternatives or amendments.   It will also benefit academics and 
     journalists who study the region by providing them with the most 
     immediate source of new legislation coming out of the parliaments.
     
        To reach the widest audience possible, the EELM  will be published 
     through email, and subscriptions are free.  The first issue of the 
     EELM will be sent out February 10, covering Russia (with special 
     attention to the recent Duma elections), Lithuania, and Hungary.  
     Every month two new countries will be added to the EELM `s coverage.  
     In March, for example, we will be adding Albania and Ukraine.  For 
     those who wish for more information than is contained in the EELM, The 
     Constitutional and Legislative Policy Institute (COLPI) will also be 
     providing a database of recently passed legislation from all these 
     parliaments on our World Wide Web Homepage which will appear on the 
     Internet in March.  Furthermore, each issue of the EELM will contain 
     easy-to-follow instructions for accessing our database by FTP Mail for 
     those who do not have Internet capability. 
     
     To subscribe send a message to:
     
     taylorj@osi.hu
     
     write in the subject box:
     
     EELM
     
     and in the message section:
     
     subscribe

** 16 **********************************************************************

Sender:  bohdan@TRYZUB.com (Bohdan Peter Rekshynskyj)
Subject: Ukraine:  More updates to Ukraine FAQ Plus 



Greetings,

        Some more updates brought to you by the good folks at Sabre.

                Regards,

                                Bohdan Petro Rekshyns'kyj



The Sabre Foundation would like to announce the following additions to the
Ukraine:  FAQ Plus Project:

Publications:

*  _Harvard Ukrainian Studies_(HUS): Abstracts, Volume XVII Number 1/2.
       Journal Information: Harvard Ukrainian Studies

Beginning with its June 1993 issue (Volume 17, Number 1-2), HARVARD
UKRAINIAN STUDIES, the journal of the Ukrainian Research Institute at
Harvard University, is making available abstracts of articles published
in it. Authors are asked to provide short (up to 150-word) abstracts of
their articles, which will be archived at this web site. The articles
abstracted include documents with commentary, review articles, and
essays, as well as standard scholarly articles. For Vol. 17 No. 1-2, we
have also provided a list of books reviewed. Abstracts of articles from
subsequent issues will be made available in the coming months. HARVARD
UKRAINIAN STUDIES is available from the Ukrainian Research Institute at
1583 Massachusetts Av, Cambridge MA 02138 USA. Prospective subscribers
should contact the Business Manager, and prospective authors should
contact the Managing Editor, both at this address.


*  _Ukrainian Journal of Human Rights_ (1/1995) published by the Ukrainian
Legal Foundation.

Includes such articles as:


Democracy in Ukraine: The Initial Steps, S. Holovaty

Fundamental Human Rights: Concepts, Classifications, Tendencies, P. Rabinovych

Human Rights: The Emergence and Evolution of International Standards, L.
Zablotska,

Ukraine's Right to its Cultural Treasures, V. Akulenko, V. Denysov

The Law on Consumer Protection: One More Point of View, N. Korshun



*****


The address of the Ukraine: FAQ Plus Project is:

http://world.std.com/~sabre/UKRAINE.html

Either click on the appropriate button by the Tryzub (Trident) graphic or
scroll down and click on the subject summary headings.

As always, please feel free to email us at faq@tryzub.com or
sabre@sabre.org with comments.  We always are looking for contributions as
well.

Sabre Foundation is a major sponsor of the Ukraine FAQ Plus Project.

** 17 **********************************************************************

Sender:  bohdan@TRYZUB.com (Bohdan Peter Rekshynskyj)
Subject: Ukrainian Weekly Preview February 4th, 1995 now ONLINE!


Greetings,

   The latest preview of the Ukrainian Weekly is now available
on the Ukraine FAQ Plus site!  This is an exclusive regular
feature each week.  The Ukrainian Weekly is the largest
English-speaking weekly newspaper extant in the Western
world covering Ukrainian issues both in Ukraine and in the
Diaspora.   The preview is available on Internet at the
address of the Ukraine FAQ Plus Project.

The address of the Ukraine FAQ Plus Project is:

http://world.std.com/~sabre/UKRAINE.html

Either click the button labelled "Current Events" by the
Tryzub (Trident) graphic or scroll down and click the
"Current Events" section summary to access this latest
news.

As always, please feel free to email us at faq@tryzub.com
with comments.   We always are looking for contributions
as well.


                                Regards,

                Bohdan Peter Rekshynskyj


*****************************************************************************

----------------------- END FRIENDS February 06, 1996 -------------------------

APPENDIX


FRIENDS is a free service started by friends in Russia and the United
States. This Listserv is one element of that service.

To subscribe to FRIENDS (if someone has passed you a copy of this
announcement), just send an email message to:

listproc@solar.rtd.utk.edu

consisting of *one line* of the following format:

SUBSCRIBE FRIENDS firstname lastname

and substitute your first and last names for 'firstname lastname'

To unsubscribe from FRIENDS, send the message UNSUBSCRIBE FRIENDS to:
listproc@solar.rtd.utk.edu

To post a message to FRIENDS, send it to: friends@solar.rtd.utk.edu.

To visit the FRIENDS WWW server, use the following URLs if you have
a World Wide Web browser:  http://solar.rtd.utk.edu/friends/home.html
                           http://alice.ibpm.serpukhov.su/friends/home.html

If you don't have a WWW browser, just telnet to solar.rtd.utk.edu
and enter 'friends' (in lower case and without the quotes) at the
login prompt.

or those who need it, the IP address of our computers are 198.78.202.11
                                                          193.124.128.211

Please address any comments, questions, or suggestions to your
moderators:

  Natasha Bulashova, natasha@alice.ibpm.serpukhov.su
  Greg Cole, gcole@solar.rtd.utk.edu