<<August 4, 2007>>
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http://preview.tinyurl.com/35zedj>
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Dr. Fouad M. EL-Harazin, President <alaqsau@hotmail.com>

Dr. Eng. Mohammad A. Mikki <mmikki@iugaza.edu.ps>

Eng. Mohammed T. Dawood <meemd@hotmail.com>

Michael Coulton <mcoulton@cs.kent.edu>

Mr. Chomora Mikeka <mikeka_chomora@yahoo.co.jp>


Dear Fouad:

(1) Many thanks for your msg (ATTACHMENT I
) with an excellent proposal to deploy region-wise coverage of WiMAX wireless broadband Internet in Palestine/Gaza Strip;

Dr. Eng. Mohammad A. Mikki, et al, "Installation of WiMAX: Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access Broadband Network For GUS/Palestine/Gaza Strip and West Bank, Financial Proposal: Case Study"
http://preview.tinyurl.com/2xt5mc
(Revised on August 9, 2007)


Upon your request, I uploaded it to Section II-5 of;

GUS/Palestine/Gaza Strip and West Bank
http://preview.tinyurl.com/25kl5n


Dear Prof. Mikki and Mr. Dawood:

(2) My wholehearted congratulations to your outstanding effort for this proposal.

(3) Referring to Item 3 of Table 8, is this to connect each WiMAX base station with 54 Mbps of what? -- wireless or optical fiber?  I would prefer the latter in mesh connection.

(4) The NOTE just below Table 8 mentioned of the connection with West Bank and outside world.

Do you consider the former as your second step?  If so, can you provide its rough estimate?

Do you have any idea how to connect your GazaNet to the outside world?  How to sustain it — of course, financially?

Dear Fouad:

You may need to make a rough market survey and a business proposal.  Government fund usually lasts a couple of years, but you have to sustain it afterward.

With them and endorsement letters from various ministers of education, health and telecom, etc., you may start considering to apply for the Japan Social Development Fund of the World Bank and others.


(5) You say that each cell in Figure 9 can serve 120 users with download at 512 Kbps.

I think this is rather few and slow — see my experience in Item (9) below.

Also, doesnÕt this contradict with your statement in Item 1 of ÒBenefits of Adopting a WiMAX Fixed SolutionÓ? -- it says ÒThe standard has been designed to scale up to hundreds or even thousands of users within one RF channel.Ó

Dear Mike:

(6) Many thanks for your msg (ATTACHMENT II
).

Dear Prof. Mikki:

The attempt described in the web site mentioned in MikeÕs msg may be of some interest to you for your connection with the West Bank colleagues.


Dear Chomora:

(7) Many thanks for your msgs (ATTACHMENT III
and IV) in response to my following previous list distribution;

(07/12/07) WiMAX
http://preview.tinyurl.com/35ts9s


Prof. MikkiÕs proposal mentioned in the above Item (1) may be of some interest to you and to Anthony MUYEPA in Malawi.

In turn, I am taking the liberty of distributing here your reply to Muyepa in a pdf format:

ÒMikrotic vs. WiMaxÓ
<http://preview.tinyurl.com/34allb>.


(8) Your info about the distance of WiFi transmission reaches 280 Km, seems better than the one mentioned in the web site in MikeÕs msg in ATTACHMENT II
at 125 miles (200 Km).

IEEE 802.11: Long Reach Link
<http://preview.tinyurl.com/34ljnw>

Dear E-Colleagues:

This article is rather technical, but it shows how difficult endeavor for telecom people set up their gears in remote/rural areas in Venezuela — which users often do not realize as any of engineering projects.


Dear E-Colleagues:

(9) Since I engaged in a test of wireless data telecom via the NASAÕs Advanced Technology Satellite (ATS-1) between the Univ. of Electro-communications in Tokyo and the University of Hawaii almost 35 years ago, I had been an avid advocator of wireless data telecom.

Therefore, I immediately purchased Apple ComputerÕs WiFi Airport Base-station when it appeared several years ago — see Case 1 of the following diagram;

My wifeÕs iMac and my PowerBook G4 laptop were connected to Internet via wireless through the Airport Base-station and a cable modem to Internet at about 6 to 9 Mbps downlink and 0.5 Mbps uplinking -- See Case 1 in the diagram.

Since about a year ago, we started to notice that there were several neighborsÕ names in the Internet access pane, and getting very slow access speed, e.g., 300 bps downlink and 50 bps uplinking, etc.   Field service man of Time-Warners (our Internet Service Provider [ISP]) checked our system more than a half dozen times, but in vain.

I then connected my laptop directly to the modem as disconnecting the WiFi base-station — see the orange line in Case 1 in the diagram.  Lo and Behold!!  I got the original speed.

I then changed our configuration as Case 2, but I still get the same trouble as before, especially in the morning and evening.  I then again tried to directly connect my laptop to the cable modem as shown with the orange line in the diagram, which worked with the original speed.  I then had to conclude that many neighborsÕ wireless, cell phone and microwave uses interrupted to cause congestions to block our signal going through into the outside Internet.

I then completely removed the use of WiFi wireless base-station as shown in Case 3 in the diagram with no downgraded speeds at all time of 24/7.

In a sense, the success of the WiFi defeated its use in our case -- you can imagine so many people using it in an apartment building in New York City!!

Dear Prof. Mikki:

My concerned comments (about the number of users) to your proposal mentioned above was based on my real experience.


This means that the closing the last-mile with the WiFi wireless is not necessary panacea, -- we still need the use of hardwire approach, particularly use of optical fiber.

However, alas!!  A recent Japanese newspaper reported that cicadas are causing the disruption of optical fiber Internet high speed line — very surprisingly, mother cicadas mistakenly considers that optical fiber line in the last mile to usersÕ home as dead tree branch (which they usually plant their eggs), as piecing hard plastic cover of the optical fiver line to lay their eggs, which hence breaks its Internet data telecommunication.

These incidences tell us that we have to be very careful to apply new technologies depending on the local situations.

(10) You may then be interested in reading the following news articles, also;

(a) ÒCitywide Wi-Fi struggles to reach usersÓ
See ATTACHMENT II
of my list distribution mentioned in Item (7) above.

(b) ÒA Better Wi-Fi Not Quite Up To Its Promises
Ó
David Pogue, The New York Times,
April 12, 2007
http://preview.tinyurl.com/2kzrle


Pls enjoy reading them.

Best, Tak


ATTACHMENT I

 

From: "Dr. Fouad EL-Harazin" <alaqsau@hotmail.com>
Date:
Fri, 27 Jul 2007 13:10:01 +0000
To:
<utsumi@columbia.edu>
Cc:
<elharazin@gmail.com>
Subject:
Re: [gu-new] (07/13/07) Dr. Fouad EL-Harazin, "Global University System: Palestine/Gaza Strip and West Bank; and Prof. Dr. Takeshi Utsumi"

 

Dear Prof. Utsumi

Warm feeling

         
A croup of GUS/Pal/GS&WB designed a financial budget about broadband Internet- WiMAX infrastructure as follows: ãInstallation of WiMAX: Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Broadband Network For GUS/Palestine/Gaza Strip and West Bank, Financial Proposal Case Study to be replaced accordinglyä. then uploaded, please
 

Best Regards
 
---Fouad
======================
 
Dr. Fouad M. EL-Harazin, President
Gaza International Foundation for Peace on Earth (GIFPE)
Director of International Programs of The National Research Center (NRC)
Palestinian Authority-Gaza Strip
P.O. Box: 5340
Tel/Fax: 00 970 8 282 4157 (office, some countries use 972)
Mobile: 00 970 599 33 44 13 (some countries use 972)
Email: alaqsau@hotmail.com <mailto:alaqsau@hotmail.com>


ATTACHMENT II


> From: "mcoulton@cs.kent.edu" <mcoulton@cs.kent.edu>
> Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2007 17:12:55 -0400 (EDT)
> To: <alaqsau46@yahoo.com>
> Cc: <utsumi@columbia.edu>
> Subject: wireless internet in gaza
>
> Good afternoon:
>
> I have an israeli friend who is involved whith the spreading of democracy
> through communications and using technology to facilitate the process. He
> wrote about the CyberCafes in gaza and how they were targets of militants
> that considered the internet as "Distracting from prayer" and blew them
> up.
>
> i mentioned how at a recent conference wireless internet links were made
> at a distance of 125 miles with unaltered equipment
> http://www.wifi-shootout.com/ and felt that that would be a good way of
> keeping the militants from stifling communication.
>
> When i saw a document saying you were involved in this i felt that i
> wanted to support your goals. i have technical skills as a programmer but
> sadly no money to donate to the cause. My friend has written for several
> large news sites and online editions of newspapers and magazines and would
> like to talk to you and i can get you in contact.
>
> thank you for your time
> Michael Coulton


ATTACHMENT III

 

From: Chomora Mikeka <chomoramikeka@yahoo.com>
Date:
Fri, 13 Jul 2007 08:12:20 -0700 (PDT)
To:
<utsumi@columbia.edu>
Cc:
<mmikki@iugaza.edu.ps>
Subject:
Re: [gu-new] (07/12/07) WiMAX

Dear Prof Takeshi UTSUMI,
 
Many thanks for the valuable paper by Prof Mikki on WiMax and QoS. Infact i got an inquiry from Malawi in the person of Anthony MUYEPA, a MAREN ICT Specialist who is also a member of the gu-new mailing list and works closely with Prof L. Kamwanja. He under MAREN (Malawi Research and Education Network) are planning for a wireless link spanning a larger sector of the Southern Region of Malawi and wonder whether WiMax could be considered for the long range wireless backbone against the pre-proposed 802.11g WiFi using Mikrotic gear. My response to them, is herewith attached, PDF.
 
Thanks also for introducing me to Prof Mikki, i will feel free to contact him whenever necessary.
 
With kind regards,
http://www.arailab.dnj.ynu.ac.jp/~mikeka/index.html


ATTACHMENT IV


From: Chomora Mikeka <chomoramikeka@yahoo.com>
Date:
Fri, 13 Jul 2007 09:36:18 -0700 (PDT)
To:
<utsumi@columbia.edu>
Subject:
Pico del çguila- El Baœl 279Km WiFi Link

 

Dear Prof Utsumi,
 
The sky may be the limit for WiFi, read below and refer to the attachment, an optional possibility for Malawi MAREN wireless backbone.
 
http://www.arailab.dnj.ynu.ac.jp/~mikeka/index.html

----- Forwarded Message ----
From: Chomora Mikeka <chomoramikeka@yahoo.com>
To: muyepaa@medcol.mw
Cc: Marco Zennaro <mzennaro@ictp.it>; chomora@gmail.com
Sent: Saturday, July 14, 2007 1:03:21 AM
Subject: Pico del çguila- El Baœl 279Km WiFi Link

Dear Anthony
 
Courtesy of ICTP, Italy and Universidad Merida, Venezuela, find attached an exploration for the range limits of a WiFi radio link. It is an exciting report, please read and let me know what could prevent such to happen in MALAWI.
 
A 279Km link was realized without amplifier clads as was the case with the 310Km Swedish Space Agency. I analysed the Project description and i think you can tailor something for MAREN, by the way the 279Km reported is close to 5times your designed LOS hops and is 1.1 raven`s flight distance  between Blantyre and Mangochi. How is your Mangochi Medical Research Unit/campus performing interms of silmultaneous enrolment? How many internet users do you budget for Mangochi Node?
 
I hope you get some insights incase you choose WiFi for the spinal cord/{backbone.}
 
http://www.arailab.dnj.ynu.ac.jp/~mikeka/index.html


List of Distribution


Dr. Fouad M. EL-Harazin, President
Gaza International Foundation for Peace on Earth (GIFPE)
Director of International Program of the National Research center (NRC)
Gaza Strip, Palestinian Authority
P. O. Box: 5340
Tel/Fax: +970 8 282 4157 (office, some countries use 972)
Mobile: +970 599 334413 (some countries use 972)
alaqsau@hotmail.com
globalharazin@yahoo.com
http://tinyurl.com/25kl5n


Dr. Eng. Mohammad A. Mikki
Associate Professor
Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) Department
The Islamic University of Gaza (IUG)
Rimal, Gaza Strip, Palestine
P. O. Box 108
Tel: +970-8-286-0700 X 2876
Cel: + 970 599 72 71 87
Fax: +970-8-286-0800
mmikki@iugaza.edu.ps
public@mail.iugaza.edu
http://www.iugaza.edu/homes/mmikki

Eng. Mohammed T. Dawood
Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE) Department
Faculty of Engineering
Islamic University of Gaza
P. O. Box 108
Gaza, Palestine Authority
Tel: +970-8-2823311
Cel: +972-599-492694
Fax: +970-8-2823310
meemd@hotmail.com

Michael Coulton <mcoulton@cs.kent.edu>

Mr. Chomora Mikeka
Laboratory DESK: E301
Prof Arai Laboratory
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Division of Phyisics
Graduate School of Engineering
YOKOHAMA NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
79-5, Tokiwadai Hodogaya-ku
Yokohama 240-8501 Japan.
Fax: +81-45-338-1157
mikeka_chomora@yahoo.co.jp
http://www.arailab.dnj.ynu.ac.jp/English/index.html
http://www.arailab.dnj.ynu.ac.jp/~mikeka/index.html


*******************************************************************************
* Takeshi Utsumi, Ph.D., P.E., Chairman, GLOSAS/USA                           *
* (GLObal Systems Analysis and Simulation Association in the U.S.A.)          *
* Laureate of Lord Perry Award for Excellence in Distance Education           *
* Founder and V.P. for Technology and Coordination of                         *
*   Global University System (GUS)                                            *
* 43-23 Colden Street, Flushing, NY 11355-5913, U.S.A.                        *
* Tel: 718-939-0928; Email: utsumi@columbia.edu                               *
* http://www.itu.int/wsis/goldenbook/search/display.asp?Quest=8032562&lang=en *
* http://www.friends-partners.org/GLOSAS/                                     *
* Tax Exempt ID: 11-2999676                                                   *
*******************************************************************************